Unit3Inventorsandinventions课件北师大版选修8课件.pptVIP

* Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 1．distinguish vi. vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同； 辨别 2．abrupt adj.突然的；意外的 3．expectation n．预料；期待；期望 4．passive adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的 5．seize vt. vi.抓住；捉住；夺 6．valid adj.有效的；确凿的 7．bear vt.忍受；忍耐；负担；生产 n．熊 8．stable adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的 1．distinguish vi. vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同； 辨别 例句 I can distinguish them at a distance. 我可以从远处区别出他们。 搭配 distinguish oneself 使自己出名；使自己与众不同 distinguish...from...把……和……区别开来；辨别 distinguish apart 分辨出；区别开 运用 完成句子 (1)她成了一位杰出的黑人律师。 She _________________ as a black lawyer. (2)一些人认为很难分辨对与错。 Some people find it difficult to ________________________ . distinguished herself distinguish right from wrong 2．seize vt. vi.抓住；捉住；夺 例句 搭配 She seized me by the wrist.她抓住我的手腕。 seize hold of sth.抓住/占领某物 seize control of 夺取对……的控制权 seize a chance/an opportunity 抓住时机 seize on/upon sth.意识到某事物而立即加以利用 运用 完成句子 (1)在努力逃跑的时候他们被捉住了。 They __________ when they tried to run. (2)他的父亲要求他抓住时机赚一些钱。 His father asked him ________________to make some money. (3)批判者抓住我的错误，说我愚昧无知。 The critics ________ my mistake and said I was ignorant. were seized to seize the chance seized on 3．bear vt.(bore, borne)忍受；忍耐；负担；生产 n．熊 例句 His shoulders can bear a heavy load. 他的肩膀能挑重担。 注意 意为“忍受，忍耐”时相当于 put up with/stand/ tolerate。 运用 完成句子 (1)我感到不舒服。我受不了这种天气。 I dont feel well.I cant ____ this weather. (2)她确实生了三个好儿子。 She did ____ three fine sons. bear bear 用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．这台机器把石头碾成粉末。 The machine pounds the stones into _______. 2．这项专利期限为三年。 The ______ runs out in three years time. 3．你能分辨这对双胞胎吗？ Can you __________ the twins apart? 4．他个性消极。 He has a _______ disposition. powder patent distinguish passive 5．我再也不能忍受你的粗鲁了。 I cant _____ your rudeness any more. 6．我不知道他突然离去的原因。 I dont know the cause of his ____________. 7．你的缺席有正当理由吗？ Do you have_____reasons for your absence? 8．我们需要一个稳定的政府。 We need a _____ government. 9．船员们想夺船，结果失败了。 The crew tried to_____________ the ship, but failed. bear abrupt leave valid stable seize control of 1．decide on 下决心；决定 2．call up 给……打电话；使人想起 3．now and