Unit5TheBritishIsles教学课件课件.pptVIP

4. an approach to sth. 解决某事的办法 5. on approach to sp. 通往某地的道路 【及时训练】 根据所给提示，完成下列句子。 1. Professor Zhang __________ (很容易接近). (approach) 2. If we have a problem, we ___________ (征求老师的意见). (approach... for) 3. __________ (他的办法) to solving the problem is wrong. (approach to) Key: 1. is easy to approach 2. approach the teacher for advice 3. His approach 【典型例句】 1. The factory employed 600 hands. 工厂雇佣了600 人。 2. How do you employ your spare time? 你怎样利用闲暇？ 3. He was employed in doing the experiment. 他忙于做实验。 【用法提示】 1. employ a servant / a worker / a method / a knife 雇佣一个仆人 / 工人; 使用一种方法 / 一把刀 2. employ sb. as... 雇佣某人为; employ oneself in从事; be employed in doing 忙于； employ oneself on 花时间在 3. employ sb. to do sth. 雇佣某人做…… 【比较辨析】 employ, hire, rent, take on employ 指长期正式的“雇佣”， 强调工作的稳定性。如： 3,000 local workers are employed in the tourism industry. 三千名当地工人受雇于旅游业。 hire 常用于租用某物；指雇佣某人时，英国英语中多含短时或非长期职业性的。如：We hired him to wash plates at the weekend. 我们雇他周末给我们洗盘子。但在美国英语中，也可以指长期雇佣。 They hired a carriage for the trip. 他们旅行中雇了一辆马车。 rent 租用、租借； （一般只接物，还可以指租金。）租房要用rent。如：We want to rent a bus which can hold 40 people for our trip to Beijing. 为了去北京，我们想租一辆 40 座的巴士。 take on也指“雇佣”，但强调“开始雇佣”，且比较口语化。 【及时训练】 用 employ, hire, rent, take on 填空。 1. He often ______ his limited time wisely. 2. During the holiday, we ______ a boat and went fishing. 3. We ________ our apartment from a friend. 4. Frank ______ a secretary ______ this summer. Key: 1. employed 2. hired 3. rented 4. took... on 【典型例句】 1.Animal bodies are made up of cells. 动物的身体是由细胞组成的。 2. Society is made up of people of widely different abilities. 社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。 【用法提示】 1. be made up of ……由……组成 / 构成 2. 拓展短语： be made of... 由……制成（产品看得出原料）；be made from... 由……制成（产品看不出原料）；be made into... （原材料） 被制成……;make up 编造；化妆；弥补；make up (with sb.)（与某人）和解；和好；make up for 弥补；使平衡；make out 理解，弄清楚；辨认出 【及