Units18Inventions课件大纲人教版课件.ppt

be aware of sth.意识到某事 be aware＋that-clause知道……；意识到…… make sb.aware＋that-clause提醒某人注意…… make sb.aware of...让某人注意到…… as far as I’m aware据我所知 ①(牛津P119)I don’t think people are really aware of just how much it costs. 我认为人们并不真正明白这要花多少钱。 ②(牛津P119)Were you aware that something was wrong? 你有没有意识到已经出了问题？ ③(牛津P119)As far as I’m aware，nobody has done anything about it. 据我所知，尚无人对此采取任何措施。 思维拓展 ④(牛津P120)It is important that students develop an awareness of how the Internet can be used. 重要的是学生逐渐懂得如何使用互联网。 5．完成句子 (1)Most people are__________________________________(知道酒后开车的危险)． 答案：aware of the dangers of drinking and driving (2)Doctors want to__________________________________(人们意识到)the risks. 答案：make people aware of 即境活用 5.allow for　顾及，考虑到，为……作准备 【教材原句】(P59)Inventors often rephrase a problem to allow for creative solutions and also try “impossible” or “crazy” solutions. 发明家常常会换一种说法来表述一个问题，考虑那些具有创造性的解决办法，尝试一些“不可能的”或者“不实际的”解决办法。 ①(牛津P52)It will take about an hour to get there，allowing for traffic delays. 考虑到交通阻塞，到那里大约需要一小时。 ②(牛津P52)All these factors must be allowed for. 所有的这些因素都必须考虑进去。 思维拓展 6．(2011十百校联盟猜题)When you hold a party in the open air, you should ________the possibility that it might rain. A．allow for　　　　　　　　　 B．allow of C．call for D．permit of 即境活用 解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。allow for意为“ 考虑到”；allow of容许，许可；call for 要求，需要；permit of认可，容忍。句意：当你在户外举行晚会的时候，你应该考虑到下雨的可能性。 6.break away from　摆脱；脱离；去掉，改掉 【教材原句】(P59)Creative thinking is a conscious effort to break away from old thought patterns in order to explore new possibilities. 创造性思维就是摆脱旧的思维模式以探索新的可能性的自觉能力。 ①You must break away from such bad habits. 你必须改掉这些坏习惯。 ②(牛津P233)The prisoner broke away from his guards. 囚犯从看守者手中逃脱了。 ③He broke away from the Party and turned against the people. 他脱离了共产党，背叛了人民。 思维拓展 ④(牛津P233)Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 她因工作压力身体垮掉了。 ⑤(牛津P233)They had escaped to America shortly before war broke out in 1939. 1939年战争爆发前不久他们逃到了美国。 7．用break down，break up，break away fr