2015届高考英语人教版一轮课时跟踪检测：38 选修6 Unit4《Global warming》.docVIP

课时跟踪检测　选修六　Unit 4　Global warming (计时：35分钟) Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．(2014·文德书院)Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and ________ to human health. A. frequently B. significantly C. steadily D. consequently 答案与解析　D　句意：化学污染会给农业和食品链带来威胁，从而对人类健康带来威胁。consequently“从而；结果”，符合句意。frequently“频繁地”； significantly“意味深长地”； steadily“稳定地”。 2．Dora has some shortcomings but ________ she seems like an intelligent, likable person. A. on the contrary B. up to now C. in return for D. on the whole 答案与解析　D　句意：多拉有一些缺点，但是从整体上来看，她似乎是个既聪明又讨人喜欢的人。on the contrary“相反”； up to now“到目前为止”； in return for“作为对……的回报”； on the whole“从整体上看；总的来说”。 3．— Do you think that the price of house will keep ________ the years to come? — Sorry, I have no idea. A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up 答案与解析　B　问句句意：你认为房价在未来几年内会持续上涨吗？go up“上升；上涨”，符合句意。lift up“拿起；举起”； bring up“抚养；培养；提出”； grow up“长大；成长”。 4．There is a growing ________ among young people to continue living with their parents after college. A. tendency B. preference C. intention D. alternative 答案与解析　A　句意：年轻人大学毕业后选择和父母一起生活现在有增加的趋势。tendency“趋势；倾向”，符合句意。preference“喜爱；偏爱”； intention“意图；打算”； alternative“可能的选择”。 5．When you decide to start a family, you make a(n) ________ to them. You dont turn your back on the people who love you. A. contribution B. commitment C. devotion D. effort 答案与解析　B　句意：当你决定建立一个家庭的时候，你就对他们有了一份承诺/委托，你不能不理会爱你的人。commitment“委托；承诺”； contribution“贡献”； devotion“奉献”； effort“努力”。句中的turn ones back on意为“不理睬”。 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 6．The accident that resulted ________ the death of two passengers resulted ________ careless driving. 答案与解析　in; from　句意：导致两名乘客死亡的事故起因于粗心驾驶。result in后跟结果，意思是“导致”； result from后跟原因，意思是“由……造成；因……而产生”。 7．— ________ is it that you make such great achievements in your career? — With strong will and devotion. 答案与解析　How　根据答语“With strong will and devotion”可知上句提问的是方式。How is it that是强调句语序，强调的是how。 8．It was almost eight years later ________ the young man got his doctors degree and became an enginee