2015届高考英语一轮复习综合训练 26.docVIP

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．explain v．解释；说明 ____________ n．解释，说明 归纳拓展 explain sth.to sb.＝explain to sb.sth.对某人解释某事make an explanation作说明，进行解释 in explanation of作为……的说明/辩解 I was used to the familiar bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are explained both in English and Chinese.(2010·辽宁，完形填空) 过去我习惯了用熟悉的英汉双解词典，里面的单词都是用英汉两种语言解释的。 活学活用 (1)He ____________ us that he was late because of the traffic. 他向我们说明了他迟到是因为交通拥挤。 (2)He was late.We asked him to ____________ (向我解释) why.But his ________________ (……的解释) being late didn’t sound reasonable. (3)“What will you say in________ of your frequent lateness this time？” asked the teacher. A．doubt B．wonder C．expectation D．explanation 2．fault n．过错，错误；缺点，毛病；责任 归纳拓展 (1)However，they can hardly blame me；it is largely their own fault.(2009·重庆，完形填空) 但是他们并不能责怪我；在很大程度上是他们自己的错。 (2)She loves me in spite of all my faults. 我虽然有种种缺点，但是她依然爱我。 活学活用 (1)The police said that the other driver was ________—he should have slowed down. 警方说错在另一位司机——他本来应该减速。 (2)They are always ________________ (找毛病) my work. (3)用fault，shortcoming的适当形式填空 In spite of all my friend’s ____________，I still like him because I don’t like finding a ________. (4)“I don’t think it’s my________ that the TV blew up.I just turned it on，that is all，” said the boy. A．error B．mistake C．fault D．duty 3．scene n．(戏剧)一场；现象；场面；景色 归纳拓展 (1)Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 消防队员立即赶到了现场。 (2)The police present at the scene had only scratched the surface of the accident. 在场的警察对事故只做了简单的处理。 活学活用 (1)用scene，scenery，sight，view填空 The Great Wall whose ________ is beautiful is one of the most breathtaking ________ in the world，but twenty years ago，beautiful as the ________ was from the distance，a dirty ________ appeared in front of us when we arrived there. (2)While watching Titanic，most people couldn’t help crying when it came to the scene________ Jack saves the girl’s life but dies in icy water himself. A．which B．as C．why D．where4.mark n．分数；记号；标志；得分；痕迹；v.标明；标志；打分数，批改 归纳拓展 (1)The workers packed