外研选修6第一模块高考链接.docVIP

外研选修6第一模块Small Talk 高考链接 山东 孙玉忠 1. 【课文原句】Do you wan to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you don’t know?(p2) 【高考考点】1） lack 缺乏，没有，需要，例如： I dont seem to lack anything.我好像什么也不缺。 2）lack n.（常与of连用）缺乏, 短缺的东西，例如： The lack of rain aggravated the serious lack of food.由于干旱少雨,缺粮问题更加严重。 【连线高考】 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities______ space. （2010福建卷） A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of 【解析】考查介词短语。句意为：“因为缺少空间，越来越多的高层建筑在城市中被建造。”A项意为“寻找”；B项意为“代替，替代”；C项意为“缺乏，短缺”；D项意为“担心，害怕”。据句意可知，C项符合。 “well , anyhow , either you paid too much or you paid too little.” (p9) 【高考考点】本句是个由either...or... 构成的并列句，either...or...的意思为“要么… … 要么… …”。连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式和其相邻的主语部分保持一致。例如： Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。 【连线高考】 1. Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.（2009湖南） A. are B. is C. have D. be 【解析】 B考查主谓一致的用法。Either …or….连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。 【解析】“his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项，由后面的never表否定，选either，never either是全部否定，相当于neither 。 3. 【课文原句】When someone talks , everyone is expected to listen , no matter how dull the person’s speaking may be .(p11) 【高考考点】 本句是一个复合句，其中主句是everyone is expected to listen，它的前面是一个由when引导的时间状语从句。当从句中的谓语动词表示瞬间动作时,Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break she got to her office.(2010四川卷) A．since B．that C．when D．until【解析】 4. 【课文原句】It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.（p13） 【高考考点】 It is said (estimated , reported， learned...) that ... 该句型中的it 仍是形式主语，真正主语是that 引导的主语从句该结构常译为据说（据报道，据悉）。 　　 It is often ________ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. (2009全国卷2) A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 【答案与解析】 A。考查的是固定句型(it is +Ved +that从句)。yuzhong51123@163.com QQ：824125916 【文献资料】