C_C复合材料ZrC_SiC抗烧蚀涂层性能研究.pdfVIP

34 1 Journal o f So lid R ocke t T echno logy V o.l 34 N o. 1 20 11 C /C ZrC / SiC , , , , , ( C C, 710072) : 综合利用固相浸渗法和涂刷法, 在 C C 复合材料表面制备了一种 Z rC SiC 抗烧蚀涂层通过氧乙 实验测试 了所制备 Z rC S iC 涂层的抗烧蚀性能, 并用 XRDSEM 分析了涂层烧蚀前后的物相组成及微观形貌, 研究了涂层的抗烧蚀 机理结果表明, 此 ZrC S iC 涂层与基体的结合性能及热稳定性能良好; 涂层烧蚀机理是热化学烧蚀热物理烧蚀和机械 剥蚀的综合作用, 该涂层有极低的质量烧蚀率 : C C 复合材料; 烧蚀机理; Z rC S iC; 微观形貌 : V258 : A : 2011) Investigation on ablation characteristics of C / C composites w ith ZrC / SiC coating L I Zhaoqian, L I H ejun, CAO Cuiw e,i L I K ezhi, ZHANG Shouyang, ZHAO H ua ( C C Com po sites T echno logy R esearch Center, State K ey L abo rato ry o f So lidif ication P rocessing, N orthw este rn P olytechn ica lU n iversity, X ian 710072, Ch ina) A bstrac t: A k ind of anti eros ion Z rC SiC coating fo r C C composites w as prepared by a tw ostep m ethod of pack cem entation and slurry. The ab lation characteristics, phase com position and m icrostruc ture of ZrC S iC coating w ere studied by oxyacety lene flame test, XRD and SEM, respective ly. T he ab lation m echan ism o f the coating w as a lso investigated. It show s that the Z rC S iC coating comb ines w e ll w ith the substrate and has f ine therm a lstab ility. The m ass ablation rate o f the Z rC S iC coating is very low. T he ab la tion m echanism o f the coating is a synerg istic e ffect of thermochem ica l ablation, therm ophy sica l ab lation and mechan ica l e rosion. K ey w ord s: carboncarbon com po site; ablation m echan ism; Z rC S iC; m icrostructure 0 H fCT aCNbCZrC , , 3 000 ,