2014高考英语考纲解读及热点演练：3 代词.docVIP

在句中用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。代词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。近3年来，高考重点考查不定代词，所考题量占所考代词总量的50%左右，其次是it的用法和替代词。试题的设计注重语境设置，要求考生将句子意思和句子结构联系起来选出正确的代词。因此，做题时要在熟练掌握各类代词基本用法的基础上，特别注意句意和句子结构的结合，只靠死背语法是很难奏效的。1．(2013·辽宁，29)To her joy，Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A．that B．one C．ones D．those 2．(2013·江西，23)________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it. A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Nobody D．Somebody 3．(2013·山东，21)Ive lived in New York and Chicago，but dont like ________ of them very much. A．either B．any C．each D．another 4．(2013·陕西，22)Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years，she lost ________ of her enthusiasm for life. A．some B．neither C．none D．all 答案　C 5．(2013·天津，12)At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine. A．them B．these C．those D．ones 6．(2013·四川，2)The traffic on the main street has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones. A．one B．this C．that D．it 7．(2013·新课标Ⅱ，14)Its an either—or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do ________. A．others B．either C．another D．both 8．(2013·重庆，31)Recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is ________. A．another B．the other C．one another D．one 9．(2013·安徽，27)This project requires close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 10．(2013·浙江，11)Half of ________ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears. A．thesee B．some C．ones D．those none，nothing，nobody(no one)的用法【例1】 My brother would like to buy a good watch but ________ was available from that shop.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither 【例2】 I knew that ________ would ever discourage him；he would never give up wanting to be a director. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing none，nothing，nobody(no one)