从功能的角度研究文体.docVIP

从功能的角度研究文体，即每个次上的有文化价值的突出特征都要与产生本语篇的语境相关，都应是由上层所“促动的”，韩氏的理论是本文对英语新闻报道的文体特征分析的理论基础，英语新闻报道的词汇的文体特征是由其情景因素决定的，它的突出特征是受其语义特色促动的。 【Abstract】 Sports make up an indispensable part of our social and cultural life. There is abundant sports news reported by various medium, which makes up a large proportion of the language people hear and read everyday. Sports news English has become an independent sub-variety and its vocabulary as a key aspect in the light of linguistics bears its own characteristics. However, few lexical studies have been made on sports news English, though there are some from the levels of style, writing or discourse. The present thesis is an attempt to explore the lexical features of English sports news reports (ESNR) on the basis of lexicological theories.This thesis is made up of five chapters. The first chapter briefly introduces the purpose, object and layout of the study. The second chapter reviews the studies respectively on the lexical features of English for specific purpose, on news English and on sports news English. In the third chapter, the term抳ariety抜s defined. News English is a variety of English and ESNR can be regarded as a sub-variety of news English. This section also presents an introduction to some basic lexicology theories.And in next chapter, the main body of this thesis, the lexical features of ESNR are explored and analyzed in detail in three aspects, namely, word formation, word meaning and the uses of vocabulary. ESNR vocabulary has flexible word-formations including compounding, affixation, conversion and abbreviation. ESNR are also featured with polysemy, synonym, antonym collocation. The thesis then explores the uses of ESNR vocabulary respectively in lights of rhetoric, numerary words, neologism and sports jargon.The implications and limitations of the study are interpreted in the last chapter. Knowledge of the lexical features of ESNR is beneficial to reading and appreciating ESNR and helpful to teaching English The lexica