MIMO系统的检测算法进行进一步与研究.docxVIP

摘要多入多出(MIMO)系统比单发单收系统能够得到更大的容量，在MIMO系统中，最大似然检测是最优接收，却由于指数复杂度而难以在实际中应用。针对该问题，对MIMO系统的检测算法进行进一步研究，我们结合格缩减理论提出了基于MMSE准则和迫零准则的LR-MMSE和LR-ZF检测方式，通过将格缩减技术和MIMO系统线性检测算法相结合，给出相应得量化判决方法，且这两种格缩减辅助的算法复杂度小于其他MIMO系统检测算法。通过对算法的仿真结果表明，结合格缩减理论的基于MMSE准则和迫零准则的LR-MMSE和LR-ZF检测方式，运用信道矩阵优化的方式能够获得更佳判决域，使其能够接近最优最大似然检测算法的特点。研究格缩减辅助MIMO的检测算法对于MIMO系统的优化和利用有很大作用和积极意义。对提高MIMO系统获得更高的容量和最优接收也有很大的研究意义。关键词 MIMO 格缩减MMSE准则迫零准则ABSTRACTMultiple input multiple output (MIMO) system than single input single output system can obtain higher capacity, for the MIMO system, the maximum likelihood detector is optimal, but its exponential complexity it is difficult to apply in practice. Aiming at this problem, further study on detection algorithm of MIMO system, we combine the lattice reduction theory is proposed based on the MMSE criterion and the zero-forcing criterion of the LR-MMSE and LR-ZF algorithm, the lattice reduction of linear technology and detection algorithm of MIMO system are combined, the corresponding quantitative judgment method, and the two lattice reduction aided the complexity of the algorithm is less than other detection algorithm of MIMO system. Through the algorithm simulation results show that the lattice reduction theory, combined with the MMSE criterion and the zero-forcing criterion of the LR-MMSE and LR-ZF algorithms based on, get better decision domain through can optimize the channel matrix, performance achieved optimal maximum likelihood detection algorithm. Study on detection algorithm for lattice reduction aided MIMO has a great role and positive significance for optimization and utilization of MIMO system. To improve the MIMO system to obtain higher capacity and optimal receiving also has a great significance.Keywords MIMO LR MMSE ZF目录第一章绪论11.1 MIMO系统的背景11.2 本文的主要工作3第二章格缩减技术42.1格的定义42.2 格缩减技术基本原理4第三章 MIMO系统检测算法43.1单小区情况单用户MIMO系统模型63.2 最大似然检测73.3 线性检测算法93.4 非线性检测算法123.5 结合格缩减技术的检测21第四章算法的性能分析284.1 算法的复杂度及分集增益分析284.2 算法的误码率分析304.3 算法的仿真32第五章总结35致谢36参考文献37第一章绪论移动通信技术俨然是21世纪通