2013届高考英语专题精练：单项填空6 （含解析答案）.docVIP

2013届高三英语专题演练：单项填空6 1．(2011北京高考)Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others，______，of course，made all the others upset. A．who　　　　　　　　　　B．which C．what D．that 解析：考查定语从句。句意：玛丽对杰克要比对其他人友好得多，当然，这使得其他人都不太高兴。空格处引导一个非限制性定语从句，并用来指代前面整个句子的内容，作made的主语。 答案：B 2．(2010福建高考)Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 解析：考查虚拟语气用法。句意：为了安全起见，老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。recommend，suggest，insist，order，request，advise等表“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词，后接宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 答案：A3．Scientists have many theories about how the universe ______ into being. A．came B．was comingC．had come D．would come 解析：宇宙形成是过去的事情，故用一般过去时态。 答案：A4．Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to ______，so she left. A．show off B．go up C．fit in D．come over解析：show off炫耀，卖弄；go up上升，上涨，增长；fit in适合，适应，融入(群体)；come over(从远方)过来，顺便来访。 答案：C 5．—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______. —So am I．They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A．broken up B．finished up C．divided up D．closed up 解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据对话可知两人对Sue与Paul的关系破裂都很惊讶。break up(婚姻)关系破裂，符合题意。 答案：A 6．Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ______ so much noise. A．concern B．tolerate C．undertake D．ignore 7．(2012杭州模拟)Our ______ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their business. A．generous B．limited C．narrow D．abundant 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们丰富的资源和稳定的政策为外国人民发展他们的生意提供了优势。由此可知D项“丰富的”正确。 答案：D8．The chairman asked the members to ______ their votes for or against the proposal. A．bid B．offer C．cast D．throw解析：句意：主席要成员们投票表决是同意还是反对这个提议。bid出价，投标，命令，吩咐；offer提供；cast a vote投票，为固定搭配；throw投，掷。答案：C 9．(2012合肥月考)The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to ______. A．discharge B．dismiss C．resign D．resume 解析：由前面的先行词rumor“谣言”可知，同位语从句应是“他已计划辞职”；resign辞职，符合句意。 答案：C 10．(2012淮南模拟)—Have you ______ what you want to eat? —Not yet. A．chosen B．electedC．select