2013届湖南省高考英语二轮复习考点诠释课件：第7讲 《三大类从句》（新课标）.pptVIP

* 考点4: 关系代词与关系副词的选择 例1：I will never forget the day ______I came to my university and the day ______I spent in a new city. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when * 【解析】 选A。第一个时间名词the day 在从句中作状语，因此要用关系副词when；第二个时间名词the day 在从句中作动词spent的宾语，因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句或省略关系代词。 * 考点4: 关系代词与关系副词的选择 例2：Men are more suited to occupational environments ______ require decisive action while women are better at jobs ______ a considered approach is most important. (江苏南京金陵中学高三模拟) A. which; that B. /; when C. which; when D. that; where * 【解析】选D。第一空用关系代词that或which 作主语，不可以省略。第二空用关系副词where，因为句子意思完整，不缺主语或宾语。根据先行词jobs和定语从句的意义，确定用关系副词where(＝at which)表地点，作地点状语。 * 考点1: 时间状语从句 例1: He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. (2012·山东卷27) A. as B. if C. unless D. though Ⅲ. 状语从句 * 【解析】选A。此处是as引导这个时间状语从句，smile和apologize同时进行，as意为“当……的时候”。句意： 当玛丽为她喝醉了的朋友道歉时，他礼貌地微笑着。 * 考点1: 时间状语从句 例2: I had hardly got to the office ______ my wife phoned me to go back home at once. (2012·全国大纲卷11) A. when B. than C. until D. after * 【解析】选A。考查固定句型hardly…when…。句意： 我刚到办公室，我妻子就给我打电话让我立刻回家。 * 考点2: 条件状语从句 It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ______ it gets more financial support from the European Union. (2012·福建卷30) A. if B. unless C. because D. since * 【解析】选B。根据句意“除非有来自欧洲联盟的更多的经济支持，否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难”，只能选择unless“除非”才能使句意完整。 * 考点3: 让步状语从句 例1: I dont believe weve met before, ______ I must say you do look familiar. (2012·全国新课标卷25) A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless * 【解析】选B。句意： 尽管我不得不说你确实看起来熟悉，然而我相信我们以前并未见过。 * 考点3: 让步状语从句 例2:— Look at