2013届湖南省高考英语二轮复习考点诠释课件：第8讲 《助动词和特殊句式(一)》（新课标）.pptVIP

* 考点1: 部分倒装 The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ______ it a thought.(2012·重庆卷 33) A. does he even give B. he even gives C. will he even give D. he will even give Ⅲ.倒装 * 【解析】选C。空白处前为否定词“nor”位于句首，句子应该使用部分倒装结构，而且根据语境空白处应使用一般将来时，C选项符合题意。 * 考点2: 完全倒装 Out ______， still discussing the fashion show with great interest. (江苏南京金陵中学高三第4次模拟卷) A. walked a crowd of young girls B. did a crowd of young girls walk C. were walking a crowd of young girls D. a crowd of young girls were walking * 【解析】选A。方位副词out 放于句首，后用全部倒装。即谓语动词全部在主语之前。 * 例1：—I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather. —______. I cant stand all this rain. (2012·山东卷 31) A. I dont care B. Its hard to say C. So am I D. I hope so Ⅳ. 省略，否定和替代 * 【解析】选C。 根据后面一句中的I cant stand all this rain可知，此处与上一句中的Im sick and tired of the weather表达同样的感受，因此应该用So am I，表达“我也是”。选项A和D都与后面一句话矛盾；B的意思是“很难说”，不符合句意。 * 例2：— Will he fail in the exam? — ______. A. Dont hope to B. Lets hope not C. Not hope so D. Lets hope not to * 【解析】选B。考查用so, not省略前面提到的事，表肯定与否定。so可代替单词、词组、句子，作believe, do, expect, guess, hope, fear, imagine, suppose, think等词的宾语；not代替否定的句子，用法与so相似。根据句意“(让)我们希望他考试不要失败”和语法规则，为了不重复别人的话，表示否定意义时， hope只用(I) hope not的形式。 * 第8讲 助动词和特殊句式(一) * 考点1: 代词作主语 Nothing but stamps and envelopes ______ for sale. A. are B. is C. are left D. remain Ⅰ.主谓一致 * 【解析】选B。nothing作主语表单数概念，谓语动词用单数。but后的名词不影响谓语动词的单复数。 * 考点2: 名词作主语 Apples of this kind ______ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold * 【解析】选B。n. ＋ of this kind后的谓语动词由名词单复数来定。sell well 畅销，用主动表被动。 * 考点3: 两个或两个以上的名词连在一起作主语 The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. (2012·陕西卷 12) A. were B. was