2014届高考英语一轮课堂演练：Cyberspace.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1. Sun Yang was ______ first swimmer to win the 400 m and 1 500 m freestyle since Vladimir Salnikov at ______ 1980 Olympics in Moscow. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; / 答案 C 解析 考查冠词。第一空，定冠词the与后面的first搭配，强调顺序，表示“第一位”；“______ 1980 Olympics in Moscow”特指1980年莫斯科奥运会，故第二空也用定冠词the。因此答案为C项。 2. The happy look on his face ______ that he had passed the final examination successfully. A. explained B. suggested C. expressed D. described 答案 B 解析 考查动词辨析。句意：他脸上幸福的表情表明他成功地通过了期末考试。explain“解释”；suggest“表明;暗示”；express“表达”；describe“描述”。只有B符合句意。 3. New Zealand, in the South Pacific, ______ two large islands plus other smaller islands with an area of 270 000 sq km. A. consists of B. is consisted of C. makes up D. makes up of 答案 A 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：位于南太平洋的新西兰由两个大的岛屿和一些小岛组成，面积27万平方千米。consist of“由……组成”;没有被动，不用于进行时态；make up“组成；构成”;be made up of“由……组成”。 4. With the meal ______, the mother sat down for a good rest. A. cooked B. cooking C. to cook D. to be cooked 答案 A 解析 考查with复合结构。句意：把饭做完了，母亲坐了下来准备好好休息一下。此处是“with+宾语+宾补”结构，meal和cook之间是被动关系且动作已经完成，应用过去分词作宾补，表被动和完成。 5. It is very ______ that in many schools the students are going to spend less time in doing homework than they used to. A. possibly B. probably C. lovely D. likely 答案 D 解析 考查词汇辨析。句意：在许多学校中，学生花在做作业上的时间有可能比过去少了。由句意排除C项；因为空格处需要一个形容词作表语，且A、B两项均为副词，所以排除这两个选项；此 外“It is likely that ....”也是一个固定句式，意为“……是可能的”,故选D。 6. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but ______ there is great room for improvement. A. in return B. above all C. after all D. in reality 答案 D 解析 考查介词短语辨析。句意：根据法律，应该男女平等，但事实上仍有很大的改进空间。in return“作为报答”；above all“最重要的是”；after all“毕竟”；in reality“实际上;事实上”。根据句意选D。 7.— Jenny, what would you like to eat for lunch, pizza, pasta or sushi? — ______ I have a good appetite. A. Sounds good. B. You’re so considerate. C. It’s up to you. D.