2014届高考英语二轮复习电子学案：08《考查前后语境》.pptVIP

考查考生根据上下文提供的信息进行分析及推理的能力。高 考的完形填空题中绝大部分属于这种题型。有的根据上文、有 的根据下文、有的要上下文结合、甚至通篇看完并理解才能做 出正确的选择。 One afternoon, I was out exploring…and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched(蹲) for a closer look. “You’d better not ____ that.” I turned around to see an old woman. “Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn’t touch. A. move B. dig C. pull D. touch 考点8 考查前后语境 此题若不读到最后一段的最后一个单词，很难选出正确选项D。 答案:D 解析/显隐 有时孤立看留空格句子，好像有多个答案，但联系上下句 意思，就会发现问题。 I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with_______. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 考点8 考查前后语境 解析/显隐 此题易误选B。若选B,与前一分句意思发生矛盾了。故选A。答 案:A 口语中常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略成分补充 完整，答案就一目了然。 What do you think made Mary so upset? A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing 考点8 考查前后语境 解析/显隐 将答句补全，就是 ______her new bike made Mary so upset, 显然，只能选C,动名词短语作主语。答案:C