第四节 手术人员的准备与消毒.pptVIP

第四节 手术人员的准备与消毒 （一）更衣 术前在更衣室穿着清洁的衣服和套鞋，上衣为超短袖衫，并戴好手术帽和口罩。手术帽应把头发全部遮住。手术口罩应完全遮住口和鼻。在眼镜镜片上涂抹薄层肥皂，并用干布擦干净，以免呼吸的水气使镜片模糊。 （二）手、臂的清洁与消毒 Rinse hands and rescrub as in step 3. During scrubbing, rinsing and drying, hands are held above elbows. This is done so that water will not be dripping from upper arms onto lower arms and hands. After both scrubs and rinses, total contact time should be 5 minutes. Some surgeons do not rinse off the chlorhexidine in order to enhance residual activity. 2.手臂的消毒 70% 酒精 浸泡或擦拭5min 0.1% 新洁尔灭或杜米芬、洗必泰 浸泡5min A sterile towel is included wi