高二英语人教版选修6精选课件《Unit 3 A healthy life》第1课时 Warming up.pptVIP

2)pressure 在科学上，指单位面积上所受到的压力。用于引申时，指某事物所产生的压力或影响力等。 Do not put much pressure on the handle; it may break. 不要在把柄上太用力了，它会坏的。 【知识运用】 (1)We have to lay great stress________politics at all times. This is a point many foreigners dont seem to understand. A．in B．with C．on D．for 答案：C　本题题意：我们到什么时候都得讲政治，外国人就是不理解这一条。lay/place/put stress on 表示“把重点放在……上； 在……上用力”。 (2)采用stress或pressure的适当形式填空： ①She is constantly under________and it is affecting her health. ②Susan was completely weighed down by the______of examinations. ③In modern society, everyone is busy in working or studying. As a result, many people suffer from________and anxiety. ④Both diet and exercise affect blood________. 答案：①pressure　译文：她经常负担很重， 因而影响了健康。 ②stress　译文：苏珊被考试的压力压垮了。 ③stress　译文：在现代社会里，每个人不是忙着工作就是读书。结果造成许多人有焦虑和过度紧张的困扰。 ④pressure　译文：饮食和运动都对血压有影响。 start sb off(on sth) 1)使开始(做某事) ①What started her off on that crazy idea? 她怎么会有那么古怪的念头呢？ ②Kevin started us all off laughing. 凯文把我们都逗笑了。 2)帮助某人开始(某事) ①My mother started me off on the piano when I was three. 我三岁时母亲就让我开始练钢琴了。 ②His father started him off farming. 他父亲指点他做农活儿。 【知识拓展】 1)start off ①开始活动 The horse started off at a steady trot. 马稳步小跑起来。 ②进行(或开展)起来 The discussion started off mildly enough. 讨论颇为温和地开展起来。 ③首先进行；一开始是 We started off by introducing ourselves. 我们一开始先进行自我介绍。 2)start out ①开始从事；着手(某工作)；从业 He asked some money from his parents to start out in business on his own. 他向父母要了些钱自己独立做生意。 ②最初想要；起先打算 I started out to write a short story, but it soon developed into a novel. 我起先打算写一篇短篇小说，但很快就写成了长篇小说。 ③出发 They started out/off this morning. 他们今天上午出发了。 【知识运用】 (1)Dont mention her former husbands name to her. It will only start her________. A．out B．off C．over D．with 答案：B　本题题意：不要对她提起她前夫的名字．这只能让她生气。start sb off (on sth) 表示“使开始(做某事)”。 (2)采用适当的介词或副词填空： ①She couldnt solve the problem because she started________on the wrong track. ②Dont start her________on one of her boring stories. ③He started________with one small factory, and now hes the head of an oil empire. ④I