尿路感染患者病原菌分布及耐药趋势分析.pdfVIP

尿路感染患者病原菌分布及耐药趋势分析 周晨霞。，张瑞忠，陆志军，王志忠，徐振亚(江苏常熟市第二人民医院药事部，常熟市215500) 文献标识码 A 文章编号lool一0408(2008)08—0586—03 中图分类号 R117；R969．3 摘要 目的：分析我院尿路感染常见的病原茵分布及其对抗茵药物耐药情况，为临床合理使用抗茵药物提供科学依据。方法：收 茵药物有不同程度的耐药率，表现为多重耐药。结论：尿路感染应及时进行尿液细茵培养及药敏试验，慎重应用抗茵药物，以减少耐 药茵的产生。 关键词尿路感染；病原茵分布；抗茵药物；药敏试验 of BacteriainPatientswith TractInfections DistributionandAntibioticResistance Pathogenic Urinary ZHOU Affairs， Chen--xia，ZHANGRui．-zhong，LUZhi-jun，WANGZhi．-zhong，XUZhen一．ya(Dept．ofDrug Second of HospitalJiangsu，Changshu215500，China) ChangshuPeople’S ABST]RACT thedistributionandantibioticresistanceofcommonisolated bacteriain OlBJECTIVE：Toanalysis pathogenic as for clinical【useof infectioncasesinour so to scientificbasistherationaI u1．inary—tract hospitalI provide casesinour in of HODS：625 werecollectedfrom infection hospitall2006，fromwhich，3“strains urine钮mple8 urinary—tract and tO test．RESULTS：0fthe344strainsofbacteria， bacteriawereisolated．whichwerecultured sensitivity subjecteddrug bacillitookthe for60．2％ofthe cocci(33．4％)and Gram—negative lcad，accounting totall，followedbyGram—positive fungi were detectionratesof Escherichiacoli．andKlebsiella 49．2％and27．3％，re- (6．4％)．The ESBLs—producing pneumoniae antibioticswere bacteriahaddifferentresistantratetOdifJre