人民币汇率变化对中国企业影响.docVIP

学生毕业论文 论文题目：浅谈人民币汇率波动对中国中小企业的影响 作者姓名： 班级学号： 专业届别： 导师姓名： 导师职称： 二〇一〇年十一月二十日 摘要 众所周知，自二十世纪九十年代,人民币汇率成为国内外关注的焦点,人民币汇率的波动对我国进出口贸易、投资等很多经济变量都有很深远的影响而汇率是国从事国际经济活动时最主要的价格指标,反映了国的相对国际竞争力水平,宏观经济活动产生重要影响Abstract As we all know, since the nineties of twentieth century, the RMB exchange rate gradually become the focus of attention at home and abroad, the RMB exchange rate volatility on China import and export trade, investment, and many other economic variables have a profound impact, and is engaged in international economic and exchange rate activities, the main price indicators, and also from the point of view reflects its relative level of international competitiveness, while an important impact on the domestic macro-economic activities. (Exchange rate changes and what factors, SMEs how to deal with exchange rate changes), but in the practical operation of the parties regardless of the manner in which the exchange rate balance sheet with related party transactions and the risk from this. In this paper, the theory of knowledge and exchange rate risk characteristics of SME transactions. For the specific risks arising from analysis of the causes. Made of SMEs in international trade and exchange rate risks in preventive measures. Keywords：Exchange rate; Small and medium-sized enterprises; Trade; Risk; measures 目录 一、人民币汇率波动的概述 （一）人民币汇率波动的原因………………………………………………………1 （二）人民币汇率波动的特点………………………………………………………1 （三）人民币汇率波动的趋势………………………………………………………3 二、人民币汇率的波动对我国中小企业的影响 （一）人民币汇率波动对中小企业的正面影响……………………………………3 （二）人民币汇率波动对中小企业的负面影响……………………………………5 三、我国中小企业应对人民币汇率波动的措施 （一）企业应对人民币升值的措施…………………………………………………7 （二）企业应对人民币贬值的措施…………………………………………………8 参考文献 ……………………………………………………………………………9 致谢…………………………………………………………………………………10 一、人民币汇率波动的概述 （一）人民币汇率波动的原因 我国的汇率机制是国家控制的浮动机制，并非像美元、欧元等国家自由浮动。但是汇率动也有各种原因有内部与外部原因，我国货币是禁止买卖的，所以汇率的动主要国家政策等各