计算概论期中考试.ppt

计算概论期中考试2007年10月9日 选择题(每小题1分,共 100道题) 每页显示2道题，80秒后自动翻页 说明1 按照下两页样例在答题纸上写下 你的相关信息 和答题信息 答卷人：IM,张概论 说明2 接下来两页是试题样例，不用回答. 答题纸的正面用来回答1~50道题， 反面用来回答51~100道题. 样例1.黑盒测试由____完成。 a.用户 b.系统测试工程师 c.程序员 d.a和b 样例2.A binary search starts the process ________ of a list. a. at the beginning b. at a random location c. in the middle d. at the end 样例3.在计算机科学里有____种基本结构。 a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4 样例4.The recursive step in the factorial algorithm is ________. a. return num * Factorial(num-1) b. return 1 c. return num-1 d. return Factorial(num-1) 考试开始 1.如果ASCⅡ中E的编码是1000101，则e的ASCⅡ编码是____。 a.1000110 b.1000111 c.0000110 d.1100101 2.Over the years, computer languages have evolved from machine language to ________ language. a.assembly b.Object-oriented c.English d.natural 3.10位的位模式可表示多少符号？ a.128 b.256 c.512 d.1024 4.It is the overall job of a programmer to write the program and then to turn it into a(n) ________ file. a. object b. readable c. compiled d. executable 5.采用____图形表示方法在计算机中表示图像，重新调节图像会产生波纹状或颗粒状图像。a. 位图 b.矢量 c.量化 d.二进制 6.How does a computer know what type of data a stored bit pattern represents? a. By the location in memory. b. By the size of the bit pattern. c. It does not; computer memory just stores data as bit patterns. d. The Header of the bit pattern indicates the data type. 7.在密钥加密/解密中，____拥有密钥 a.仅发送者 b.仅接收者 c.发送者和接收者 d.公众 8.With ________, the receiver can be sure of the senders identity. a.return addresses b.automatic replies c.signatures d.authentication 9.RSA算法是____加密算法的基础。 a.公钥 b.密钥 c.私钥 d.以上都是 10.The idea behind DES is to scramble the data and the key in such as way that every bit of ________ depends on every bit of plaintext and the key. a.ciphertext rmation c.code d.data 11.问题的逐步解决方案被称为____ a.硬件 b.操作系统 c.计算机语言 d.算法 12. How many subsystems does the von Neumann model have? a.three b.seven c.four d.five 13.在计