湖南省蓝山二中高二英语同步教案：M7 Unit 4 Grammar and usage （牛津译林版选修7）[ 高考].docVIP

高考链接 1. My cousin came to see me from the country,????????? me a full basket of fresh fruits A. brought????????????????? B. bringingC. to bring????????????????? D. had brought2. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one A. blamed牋牋牋?B. blaming牋牋 C. to blame?D. to beot the blamed3. If you think that treating a woman well means always ______ her permission for things, think again.A. gets????B. got???????????? ?C. to get????? ??D. getting4. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting _____.A. to use????B. to be used???????? ?C. to have used????? ?D. to be using5. To a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table.牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋, where a party _____ A. was to be held???? ?B. has been held???? C. will be held??????? ?D. is being held6. Don’t respond to any e-mails???????? personal information, no matter how official they look. A. searching???? B. asking???????? C. requesting??????? D. questioning7. _______for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. A. Blaming???????? B. Blamed???????????????? C. To blame??????? D. To be blamed8. It is difficult to imagine his _______ the decision without any consideration. A. to accept???B. accept???C. accepting???D. accepted答案：1-5 BCDBA 6-8 CBC Well done! Today we’ll learn a new Grammar item——PARTICIPLES The grammar item in this unit focuses on verb-ed and verb-ing, both of which are also called participles. You will review the functions of verb-ed and verb-ing in different situations. You are expected to apply what you learn to practice by fulfilling some written tasks. Step 2: Explanation: 1. 分词的构成 分词分为现在分词和过去分词。现在分词构成为V+ing, 过去分词构成为V+ed。分词也有一般式、过去式、完成式及主动和被动等各种形式。 2. 现在分词和过去分词的区别 1) 在时态上，现在分词表示正在进行，而过去分词表示已经完成。 Developing countries 发展中国家 The developed countries 发达国家 Boiling water 沸腾的水 Boiled water 开水 2) 在语态上