新闻重点英语词汇.doc

两会报告中常用的词汇 人大：NPC （National People’s Congress） 政协：CPPCC （Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference） 十届人大五次会议：the fifth session of the 10th National People’s Congress 政府工作报告：government work report 第十一个五年计划时期：the 11th five-year plan period (2006-10 period) 经济增长8%：economy to grow by 8% 国内生产总值：GDP（Gross Domestic Product） 实践“绿色GDP”：the practice of “Green GDP” 健康、快速发展：to drive ahead sound and fast 结构调整：structural adjustment 减少能耗：to reduce consumption of energy 通过新的项目：to approve new projects 高效能技术：energy-efficient technology 设立……的目标：to set the goal of… 国家财政政策：the country’s fiscal policy 从中央预算中分配……给农村地区：Allocate … from the central budget for rural areas. 国家外汇储备：State foreign exchange reserves 贸易顺差：trade surplus全民分享改革和发展的成果：All the people share in the fruits of reform and development. 低收入者：low-income earners 收入差距：income gap 改善收入分配：to improve income distribution 社会公平、公正：social fairness and justice 社会和谐、稳定：social harmony and stability 生活、工作条件：the working and living conditions 覆盖城乡的社会保障制度：social security system covering the rural and the urban areas 政府救济金：government dole 基本生活费：basic cost of living 社会救济：social aid 社会保险：social insurance 社会福利：social welfare 医疗保险体系：medical insurance system 失业保障：unemployment security 养老金方案：pension scheme 保证农民最低生活标准：to guarantee a minimum standard of living for farmers 农村医疗合作制：the rural cooperative medical care system 食品安全：food safety 外来务工者：migrant workers 九年义务制教育：nine-year compulsory education system 国家奖学、助学金制度：national scholarship and tuition assistance system 帮助贫困学生完成学业：to help poor students complete their schooling 反腐败：to fight against corruption 最严格的土地管理制度：the strictest possible land management system 改进政府形象：to improve the government image 转变政府职能：to adjust the governments functions 加快行政管理改革：to speed up administrative management reform 廉洁政府：a clean government 垄断企业：monopoly firms 发展不平衡：uneven development 国家发改委：the National Development Reform Commission 爱好和平的人们：peace-loving people 坚决反对各种形式的分裂活动：in firm opposition to all forms of secession