在可持续发展的背景下灾害风险削减的公众喜好的研究.pdfVIP

Public Preferences for Disaster Risk Reductions within Context of Sustainable Development Guofang Zhai Laboratory for Urban Disaster and Public Safety/ Sino-France Centre for Urban, Regional and Planning Studies /Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China Abstract: This paper firstly provides a framework for evaluating public preferences for disaster risk reductions within the context of sustainable development. Then, as a case study, coastal zones in South Korea are studied by applying random-utility based choice experiment approach. The results show that people are most concerned about issues like garbage and oil, planting trees and grass, reducing the risk of earthquakes, high waves, tsunamis, and floods, and controlling the development of recreation facilities. The findings suggest the directions for re-allocating social resources and potential tradeoffs between goals based on cost-benefit analyses in the future to meet public needs. Keywords: public preference, marginal willingness to pay, choice experiment approach, regional sustainability, disaster risk reduction / /210093 : : 1. Introduction regional system to realize the regional sustainable development. We are facing various disaster risks, not only from This paper will firstly provide a framework for natural disasters like floods, earthquakes and droughts,