塔河油田奥陶系油藏重质烃类堵塞物形成机理及防治方法.pdfVIP

29 3 O IL GAS GEO LOGY 200 8 6 : 0253- 99 85( 2008) 03- 0 369- 07 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 李江龙 , 康志江 , 黄咏梅 , 易 斌 , 吴永超 , 曹建宝 , 胡承先 ( 1 , 100083; 2 , 8300 11) : 塔河缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏开 过程中有 24 口井出现沥青质堵塞井筒现象, 油井无法生产实验证明沥青质堵塞物 形成的主要原因是凝析油与稠油互相混合作用的结果结合塔河奥陶系油藏的成藏特征, 发现堵塞井均处在凝析气与重 油的过渡带上通过分析生产动态特征, 总结了堵塞物形成前后的生产动态变化规律, 提出以掺改性稠油为核心的油井 解堵以环空注活性水及地层注水预防沥青质堵塞物形成的综合防治技术, 对已出现沥青质堵塞严重的 6 口井进行了成 功的治理, 恢复了油井正常生产 : 沥青质; 沉淀; 絮凝点; 形成机理; 奥陶系油藏; 塔河油田 : TE 1221 : A Geneticm echanism and prevention of heavy hydrocarbon stemm ing in the Ordovician reservoirs of Tahe oilfield 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 L i J iang ong , Kang Zh ijiang , H uang Y ongm e i, Y i B in , W u Y ongchao , C ao J ianbao , H u Chengx ian (1Research Institute of Exp loration P roduction, SINOPEC, Beijing 1000 83, China; 2N orth est Oilf ield Comp any, SINOPEC, Urumq,i X inj iang 8300 11, China) Abstract: Norm a production of 24 o i w e s had been interrupted in fractured-vuggy carbonate reservo irs in T ahe o i fie d due to b ockage of w e bores by b itum en. L ab expermi ents of bitum en precipitation in m ix ture o f conden- sate o i and heavy o i show that bitum en stemm ing is m ain y caused by b end ing o f condensa te o i and heavy o i. Th is conc usion w ith the p ay characteristics in T ahe oi fie d eads to the d iscovery that b ocked w e s are a o- ca ted in the transit iona zone from condensate o i to heavy oi. Based on the ana ysis o f production perform ance, the artic e sum s up the chang ing pattern o f production perform ance before and after b itum en prec ip itat ion and proposes co