x太阳能热发电系统分析_高嵩.pdfVIP

第 31卷 第 1期 华电技术 V ol. 31 N o. 1 2009年 1月 H u ad ian T echno logy Jan. 2009 A naly s is o f solar therm a l e lectr ic pow er generation sy stem 高嵩 侯宏娟 GAO Song HOU H ong-juan ( 102206) ( Be ij ing K ey Labo ra to ry o f Sa fe and C lean Ene rgy T echno logy N orth Ch ina E lectr ic Pow er U niversity Beijing 10220 6 Ch ina) : 掌握太阳能热发电系统的发电模式性能特点 对推 我国太阳能热发电系统的发展有十分重要的 意义对太阳能热发电系统各种发电模式的分类工作原理主要性能参数以及系统的关键研究和发展趋势 行了介绍结果表明: 槽式塔式碟式 3种太阳能发电系统中槽式和塔式系统实现了商业化 碟式处在 示范阶段 并且未来槽式太阳能发电成本在经济上有可能与常规热力发电相竞争; 碟式系统净发电效率高 在 3类系统中位居首位; 塔式系统发电单位容量投资大且降低造价较难 : 太阳能; 热发电; 效率; 集热装置 : TM 615 : A : 1674 - 1951( 2009) 0 1- 0070 - 05 A b stract: It h as mi portan t sign if icance to grasp the generating m ode and pe rfo rm ance of so lar the rm al electric pow er generation system for deve lopm ent of the system. There a re three generation m odes of so lar therm a l e lec tric pow er generation system: trough system tow er system and d ish system and the ir c lassif ica tion w o rk ing princ iple m a in pe rfo rm ance param e ters key techniqu es and deve lopm ent trends w e re introdu ced resp ective ly. A t the present tmi e the trough system and tow e r system have been comm erc ia lized in la rge sca le and the dish system is in dem on stration stag e y et. T he trough system w ill can comp ete w ith conventiona l therm a l pow er genera tion in genera tion cost. The dish system h as h ighest net genera tion e ff ic iency in the three typ es. T he tow er system h as higher con stru ction cost for un it cap ac ity and w h ich is diff icult to be redu