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Why don’t low carbon steels repond to quenching?
Abstract: not because of low carbon steel quenching can not be fully of martensite, cannot achieve good improve the hardness of the steel and wear resistance. So in actual production, not widely application.
Key words: low-carbon steel, quenching, Martensite, hardness, wear resistance
Low carbon steel is quality score less than 0.3% of the steel grades, belongs to the hypoeutectoid steel. hypoeutectoid steel, suitable for the heating temperature is above 30 to 50 ℃ Ac3, after quenching can obtain martensitic organization of tiny evenly .But because of carbon content is insufficient, so after quenching, the organization will appear ferrite, cause hardness is insufficient, the decrease of strength.
The steel quenching is heated to a definite temperature, heat preservation appropriate time to obtain corresponding high temperature phase, and then rapidly cooling, to get away from the equilibrium in the unstable heat treatment process of the organization. Low carbon steel quenching can form duplex steel. In recent years, with low-alloy steel development, obviously improving the strength of the component.
But, these kinds of low carbon steel general use, along with the increase of the carbon content of steel, duplex steel strength, elongation increased decline, will worsen duplex steel components of forming performance.
参考文献
马永杰 《热处理工艺600种》 化学工业出版社
赵程 杨建民 《机械工程材料》 机械工业出版社
樊东黎 徐跃明 《热处理工程师手册\》 机械工业出版社
An Analysis of the Equilibrium Diagram of the Iron Carbon Metal Alloy
Abstract: Iron carbon alloy phase diagram of heat treatment research is especially important. Is fire, annealing, quenching and tempering. Are the alloy phase the iron carbon, according to the special situation and benchmark determine treatment temperature, holding time and heat treatment method. The iron carbon alloy, to study various elements on the benchmark of phase diagram of influence is very meaningful.
Key words: Iron carbon alloy phase diagram,eq
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