2015年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题(九).docVIP

2014年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题(九) 广西职称英语考试交流群(QQ 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每　题1分，共15分) 　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。 　　1 We are certain that he will get over his illness． 　　A sure 　　B happy 　　C surprised 　　D excited 　　2 A research center has been set up in this country 　　A praised 　　B established 　　C reformed 　　D criticized 　　3 If headaches only occur at night，lack of fresh air is often the cause 　　A deliver 　　B fall 　　C happen 　　D arrive 　　4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank． 　　A suffer 　　B accept 　　C receive 　　D endure 　　5 A small number of firms have stopped trading 　　A hotels 　　B shops 　　C restaurants 　　D companies 　　6 In order to survive man needs to consume food and water． 　　A work 　　B play 　　C 1ive 　　D walk 　　7 The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations． 　　A started 　　B finished 　　C changed 　　D made 　　8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam. 　　A very 　　B completely 　　C usually 　　D mostly 　　9 Their parents once lived under very severe condition。 　　A sound 　　B hard 　　C strict 　　D tight 　　10 Michael is now merely a good friend． 　　A largely 　　B possibly 　　C just D rarely 　　11 Have you talked to her lately? 　　A lastly 　　B finally 　　C shortly 　　D recently 　　12 While we don’t agree，we continue to be friends 　　A Whoever 　　B Where 　　C Although 　　D Whatever 　　13．Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration． 　　AMuch 　　B Large 　　CSmall 　　DFixed 　　14 About one million Americans are diagnosed，annually with skin cancer 　　A every year 　　B severely 　　C actively 　　D every month 　　15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident． 　　A secrets 　　B details 　　C benefits 　　D words 答案及解析： 　　1.答案为A。“certain”和“sure”都有“肯定”的意思，替换后句法上也是一个合格的句子。 　　2.答案为B。“set up”和“establish”同义，都是“建立”的意思，可互换而不改变句子的意思。 　　3.答案为C。“happen”和“occur”都有“发生”的意思， 而且都是不及物动词，因此可替换。 　　4.答案为D。“bear”是“能承受”的意思，与“endure”意思相同。在该句子中， “endure”替换“bear”不改变原来的句子的意思。 　　5.答案为D。“firm”和“company”都有“公司”的意思。此处可用companies替