AMR期刊范文.pdf

Advanced Materials Research Vol. 137 (2010) pp 1-33 Online available since 2010/Oct/19 at © (2010) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland doi:10.4028//AMR.137.1 Local Strain Hardening of Metal Components by Means of Martensite Generation 1 1 1 Bernd-Arno Behrens , Sven Hübner , Anas Bouguecha , Julian Knigge1,a, Kathrin Voges-Schwieger1,b, Katrin Weilandt1,c 1Institute of Metal Forming and Metal-Forming Machines (IFUM), Leibniz Universität Hannover (LUH), An der Universität 2, 30823 Garbsen, Germany a b knigge@ifum.uni-hannover.de, voges-schwieger@ifum.uni-hannover.de, cweilandt@ifum.uni-hannover.de Keywords: martensite, material characterization, simulation Abstract. The emphasis, in respect of content regarding the here presented project, lies within the production of localized reinforcements, by means of transformation-induced α’-martensite formation in solid and sheet metal components. During the forming process of metastable austenitic steels, high-strength martensite areas, next to ductile austenitic regions, are to be adjusted to enable the production of load-adapted components. To this end, extensive basic analyses are also necessary in order to determine the description of the mechanical behavior of α’-martensite structures, as well as to determine the extension of the numerical simulation as regards the structural change. The results achieved within the area of steel forming include the development of a temperable deep-drawing die (T = -35 °C until T = 100 °C) that care