高三高考考前知识清理40天 21.docVIP

考前知识清理40天 21 I. 语法复习：　　动名词 能用动名词作宾语的的动词：　consider cant help cant stand enjoy excuse escape practise put off miss mind avoid risk give up finish imagine 　keep suggest 2. 用动名词作宾语．而用不定式作宾补的动词：　advise allow permit encourage 八大金刚 remember forget stop mean try regret agree go on 4. need , demand, want, require 表示“需要”的用法． 5. 动名词作定语与现在分词作定语的区别． 6. 状语中的动名词． 7. 动名词的复合结构． II. 句型复习： three times as large (long, wide, high, deep…) as… three times lager (longer, eider, higher, deeper…) than… three times the size (length, width, height, depth…) of …. The more…, the more…. more than ; more…than; not more than; not more… than; no more than; no more…than… more and more ; more or less He must be at home. He must be having breakfast. He must have met her yesterday. He can’t have come yesterday. Both of us can do it. Either of us can do it. Neither of us can do it. Both of us cannot do it. All of us can do it. Any of us can do it. None of us can do it. All of us cannot do it. = Not all of us can do it. = Some of us cannot do it. = Not everyone of us can do it. III.词汇：A. 常用动词用法 (21) turn turn down 关小、调低 sth. turn 　　　转动，转身，拐弯；翻身 　　　　link-v. turn +adj. 　　　turn + 名词 He turned traitor.　　　　变得 　　　　turn sth.　　　　转动，使转动 turn into　　　　　　变为 　　　　turn off　　　　关上（收音机，电灯，龙头）；离开（公路）　 turn on　　　　　　　打开 turn out　　　　　　关掉（电灯，煤气）； 　　　　turn out to be．．．　　turn out +adj. / adv. turn out that．．． 结果是，最后情况是．．．　　 　　　　turn over 翻动、耕翻 turn to 　　　　求助于；查阅；变成 　　　　turn up　vi. 出现；发生　vt.查找；开火 by turns　　　　轮流 　　　　in turn　　　　　一个挨一个地 take one’s turn to do sth　　轮 B. 短语记忆：　 struggle against 与…作斗争 make use of利用 clear away 　　清除 run out of 　用完 deal with / do with 对付 point to 指向 pay attention to　重视 hear about 　听到关于 in place　　在适当的位置 run out 用完 lose one’s sight 失明 die out 　逐渐绝灭 blow away 吹走，刮走 take it easy 不紧张 turn … into… 把…变(译)成 C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思： spread v. spring vi. stand v. start v. stay v. step v. stick