国际贸易实务 第3版 教学课件 作者 孙国忠 任务7 订立合同中的商品检验与索赔条款.pptVIP

Task7: 制定合同的商品检验与索赔条款 Task7: 制定合同的商品检验与索赔条款 知识要点 1.出口商品的检验检疫机构 2.出口商品检验的时间与地点 Task7: 制定合同的商品检验与索赔条款 技能要点 ? 掌握出口合同中检验条款的主要内容 ? 能够订立出口合同的商品检验与索赔条款 ⅠTask description 买卖双方经常会对交货商品的数量、品质等产生纠纷的焦点。因此，商品的检验很重要，各方都尽力争取在合同中规定对自己有利的检验方法。 ⅠTask description 常州常信外贸有限公司和莱佛士公司就其他条款已经达成一致，孙潇现在准备和对方谈商检的相关事项，订立合同的商品检验检疫与索赔条款。 任务实施 经过激烈的讨论，双方就男衬衫的检验达成一致： 买卖双方同意以装运港中国出入境检验检疫机构签发的质量检验证书作为信用证项下议付所需单据之一，买方有权对货物的质量进行复验，复验费由买方承担。如发现质量与合同规定不符，买方有权向卖方索赔，并提交经卖方同意的公证机构出具的检验报告。 索赔期限为货到目的港（地）180天内。如果货物已经过加工，买方即丧失索赔的权利。 Inspection Clause It is mutually agreed that the Certificate of Quality and Weight (Quantity) issued by the Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection, and Quarantine of China at the port/place of shipment shall be part of the documents to be presented for negotiation under the L/C. The buyers shall have the right to reinspect the quality and weight (quality) of the cargo. The re-inspect fee shall borne by the buyers. Should the quality and/or weight (quantity) be found not in conformity with that of the contract, the buyers are entitled to lodge with the sellers a claim which should be supported by survey reports issued by a recognized surveyor approved by the sellers. The claim, if any, shall be lodged within 30 days after arrival of the goods at the port /place of destination. The buyers shall have the right to reinspect the quality and weight (quality) of the cargo. The reinspect fee shall borne by the buyers. Should the quality and/or weight (quantity) be found not in conformity with that of the contract, the buyers are entitled to lodge with the sellers a claim which should be supported by survey reports issued by a recognized surveyor approved by the sellers. The claim, if any, shall be lodged within 30 days after arrival of the goods at the port /place of destination. 实施心得 （1）合同的品质条款和包装条款应该明确、具体，否则的话，商品检验便无法进行。 （2）明确双方对进出口商品进行检验检疫的机构，以确立其合法性。确定出具的检验检疫证书的名称和份数，以满足不同部门的要求。 （3）可以根据业务需要规定检验标准、抽样方法和检验方法。检验标准是指检验机构从事检验工作所遵循的尺度和准则，是评定检验对象是否符合规定要求的准则。一般应按我国