毕设-多功能数字钟设计.docVIP

摘要 数字钟已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的必需品，人们需要随时了解时间来安排自己的工作、学习等生活作息。设计一款电子钟对于电子信息专业学生也是一次很好的理论结合实际的锻炼。 本论文设计采用AT89S52单片机作为控制核心，功耗小，能在3V的低压工作，电压可选用3~5V电压供电。时钟电路采用了美国DALLAS公司推出的具有涓细电流充电能的低功耗实时时钟电路DS1302。它可以对年、月、日、周日、时、分、秒进行计时，还具有闰年补偿等多种功能，而且DS1302的使用寿命长，误差小。本设计对于数字钟显示采用了LCD液晶显示屏，LCD液晶显示屏,液晶显示屏的显示功能强大,可显示大量文字,图形,显示多样,清晰可见,省了很多麻烦。本设计还增加了温度测量功能和闹铃功能。 此次设计与制做数字钟就是为了了解数字钟的原理，从而学会制作数字钟.而且通过数字钟的制作进一步的了解各种在制作中用到的中小规模集成电路的作用及实用方法.且由于数字钟包括组合逻辑电路和时序电路.通过它可以进一步学习与掌握各种组合逻辑电路与时序电路的原理与使用方法. 本论文设计的电子钟具有读取方便、显示直观、功能多样、电路简洁多优点。 关键词：A digital clock has become our life essentials, people need to understand time to arrange their work,tudy life and rest. Design a edigital clock for students of electronic information is a good exercise of combining theory with practice This paper adopts AT89S52 SCM control design as the core, power consumption is small, can work in the low voltage 3V, can choose 3 ~ 5V voltage power supply. The clock circuit uses the DALLAS company has Juan fine current charge of low-power real-time clock DS1302 circuit. It can be on time for year, month, day, week,,minutes and seconds, also has a variety of functions such as a leap year compensation. DS1302 and the useing life is long, small error. This design for a digital clock shows adopted LCDdisplay, it can display a powerful function, such as text graphics, show diversity, visible, saved a lot of trouble. This design has increased temperature measurement function and alarm function. The design and making of digital clock is to understand the principle, thus to make a digital clock. And through the digital clock make further understanding of various in production in small scale integrated circuit and practical method. And because of a digital clock including assembly logic circuit and sequential circuit. Through it can be further to learn and master all the assembly logic circuit and the sequential circuits using the principle and method. This paper designs a digital clock is convenient, intuitive and various functions,