圆坯连铸电磁旋流水口的数值模拟.pdfVIP

46 4 Vol.46 No.4 2010 4 479—486 ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA Apr. 2010 pp.479–486 ∗ 1) 1) 1,2) 3) 1) 1) Æ, 110004 2) , 201900 3) (), 541–0041 ℄ , .  ,  . , , . , ; 500 A, 50 Hz , , . , . . , , , TF777.1 A 0412−1961(2010)04−0479−08 NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF SWIRLING FLOW IN IMMERSION NOZZLE INDUCED BY A ROTATING ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD IN ROUND BILLET CONTINUOUS CASTING OF STEEL SU Zhijian 1), LI Dewei 1), SUN Liwei 1,2), MARUKAWA Katsukiyo 3), HE Jicheng 1) 1) Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004 2) Baosteel Group Corporation, Shanghai 201900 3) Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd., Osaka 541–0041 Correspondent: SU Zhijian, associate professor, Tel: (024 Fax: (024 E-mail: zhijian su@epm.neu.edu.cn Supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China (No and 111 Project (No.B07015) Manuscript received 2009–10–27, in revised form 2010–01–19 ABSTRACT Swirling flow in an immersion nozzle generated with a swirl blade in it has been proved to be effective to reduce the meniscus fluctuation and homogenize the distribution of temperature in a mold during continuous casting of steel. However, this process has insuperable limitations: the swirling flow intensity can not be regulated to meet the process operation needs; the immersion nozzle with blade is liable to clog, leading to its low life span; and frequent replace of a nozzle in casting may cause operational difficulties.