乳化液系统论文-冷轧机乳化液系统的优化设计.docVIP

乳化液系统论文：冷轧机乳化液系统的优化设计 【中文摘要】乳化液系统是冷轧板生产过程当中至关重要的一个环节,对冷轧板起着润滑作用、冷却作用和清洗作用。优化冷轧机组乳化液流量的控制,不但有益于降低生产的成本,还可以大大提高轧板的质量,增加市场竞争力。本文在现有生产设备的基础之上,针对乳化液的供乳过程中存在的滞后、多变量、外界干扰因素多、控制突变等诸多问题。以鞍钢冷轧厂乳化液站现场生产布局为条件,以系统压力为控制目标,对乳化液系统中的两个主要控制系统即大旁通和变频电机泵,对乳化液系统实行优化控制。本文的主要工作如下:1.了解控制对象:针对生产现场设备条件,认识两个主要的控制对象,了解它们的控制性能和控制机理,为实现优化控制奠定控制基础。2.优化控制器:根据控制性能,分别对大旁通和变频电机泵设计了基于遗传算法优化的模糊控制器。在MATLAB仿真环境下,通过仿真证实了控制效果相比于普通控制器在控制精度上更具优越性。3.解决突变因素:基于现场条件,设计了主要控制器和辅助控制器进行协调控制,以解决由于选择控制对象不当而引起乳液压力突变和控制滞后的问题。最终,经过现场试验数据分析,证明了优化控制策略的有效性和优越性。 【英文摘要】Emulsion system is a crucial part of producting cold rolled strip, and it plays an important part in lubrication, cooling and cleaning. It is benefit both in reducing the cost and improving the competitiveness to optimizate the control the flow of the Emulsion.On the exist producing equipment, aiming at problems such as delay, multi-variables and many interference factors outside and control burst,etc., by using the equipment layout of emulsion scene in AN STEEL Cooling Roll Plant and seting the presure of system as control object, the article optimizate two major of controlled system, that is, big bypass and pump with frequency conversion AC motor. The main tasks in this article are as follows.1. Knowing the controlled objects. According to the sitiution of the producing spot and equipment, it is necessary to know the two main controlled objects and study their control properties and principles. To build the controlling foundation for realizing the optimization control.2. Optimizing the controller: By knowing the congtrol properties of controller, the fuzzy controller based on genetic algorithm for controlling the big bypass and pump with frequency conversion AC motor is designed in this article. Under the simulation circumstances of MATLAB, simulations were made and the results show that the controller is better than the former in performance.3. Solving the burst problems. According to the circumstances of the scene, the main controller and the auxiliary cont