2015高考英语（人教版）一轮课时检测：15必修3Unit2Healthyeating.docVIP

课时跟踪检测　必修三　Unit 2　Healthy eating (计时：45分钟) .词汇知识 1．(2013·山东模拟卷四)Dont try to cheat the taxman; youll never ________ it. A. get over B. get across C. get out of D. get away with 答案与解析　D　句意：别试图欺骗税收人员，你休想蒙混过关。get over“克服困难”； get across“解释清楚”； get out of“从……出来”； get away with“(做坏事)不受惩罚”。根据句意选择D项。 2．Both China and the United States ________ from their growing business ties over the past four decades. A. had benefited B. benefit C. benefited D. have benefited 答案与解析　D　题干中含有现在完成时的时间状语over the past four decades。 3．The cancer risks ________ to smoking have been well proved. A. combined B. related C. caused D. joined 答案与解析　B　relate to ...“和……有联系”，符合语境及句子结构要求。combine with“与……结合起来”； cause和join不与with连用。 4．(福建卷)— Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? — Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill 答案与解析　A　句意：——你为什么选择去一家国际旅行社工作？——哦，你知道，英语是我的强项。因此，这是我的最佳选择。本题考查名词辨析。strength“长处；强项”； talent“才能”； ability“能力”； skill“技能”。 5．If you dont pay your electricity bill, it will be ________. A. cut off B. cut up C. cut down D. cut in 答案与解析　A　句意：如果你不交电费，(你的)用电就会被切断。cut off“切断”。cut up“切碎”； cut down“削减”； cut in“插话；插嘴”。 .单句语法填空 6．She is annoyed with obesity, so she has decided to go on ________ diet to lose weight. 答案与解析　a　句意：肥胖让她烦心。她决定节食减肥。go on a diet“节食”。 7．— I think well give Bob a ring. — We ________. We have been out of touch with him for ages. 答案与解析　should/ought to　后句句意：我们应该给他打个电话。我们很长时间没跟他联系了。should/ought to“应该”。 8．You ________ not worry about it, as everything has been settled now. 答案与解析　need　neednt“不需要；不必要”，强调客观条件。 9．It was a fine day yesterday. I neednt ________ (take) my raincoat with me. 答案与解析　have taken　句意：昨天天气晴朗，我本来就没必要带雨衣。neednt have done表示后悔，指做了没必要做的事。 10．— Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? — No, you ________， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context. 答案与解析　neednt/dont have to　句意：——当我阅读时遇到生词是不是每个都要查词典？——不，你不必，因为你可以根据上下文猜测单词的意思。dont