By liuson for Class 9 and 10.ppt

---Ing used as Attribute the working people an interesting crosstalk an exciting event the rising sun the coming week a flying kite the dancing girl ---Ing used as Attribute 1.The man sitting on the platform is a professor from Wuhan University. 2. Who is the man walking along the river. 3. The old lady talking to the children is a famous musician. 4. The man with sun-glasses standing near a car is a police. 说明所修饰词的性质，具有名词的性质，它同所修饰的名词间不存在什么主谓关系 He looked me with questioning eyes. a living room.?说明正在进行的动作，同它所修饰的动作存在着逻辑主谓关系 a sleeping boy, on the day following, for years running A few minutes later…..,listening and thinking about the comedian’s words. listening and thinking…..ing 作伴随状语，表示同步于句子谓语的动作． I heard her singing in her room. We watch the children playing in the playground. I saw a dog carrying a piece of meat and entering your garden. I felt the house shaking. I saw the naughty boy hitting the dog. I’ll have the car waiting at the entrance. I smell something burning. Can you getting the clock going again. 强调动作进行的过程 I found him coming in.He kept him waiting outside. 如谓语动词是被动语态的形式，这时分词成了主语补语，分词形式不变。 I saw him coming in He was seen coming in ? 表求比较抽象（一般）和经常性的意义，有时可同不定式互换 Collecting stamps is a good hobby.Swimming is a best sport in summer. 1 作主语时，常见的另一种形式是在句首用先行代词it作形式主语面将动名词短语移至谓语之后作真实主语。用于这种形式是一些特定形容词和名词 1 形容词作表语 常见的形容词有：enjoyable, good, hard, worthwhile It is nice talking to you.Its foolish behaving like that.It is useless doing that2 名词作表语Its waste of time doing this. Its no good use doing that.Its an awful job doing this. Its fun doing this It is not an easy task doing this work. Ing used as object 有一类动词后面必须跟ing We enjoyed staying there. Im afraid of making mistakes while speaking English. 常见的动词有：admit,advise, avoid, consider, delay, deny, excuse, fancy, finish, imagine, include, keep on , mind, pardon, practise, miss, suggest He insisted on doing that.常见的短语有：leave off/ put off, give up/cant help stand /lo