2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练20（精解析）.docVIP

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练20（精解析） 1．We began to open to the outside world in the ate 1970s. , there have been great changes in the country. A．As a result of B．As a result C．First of a11 D．After all 【解析】 试题分析：考查固定词组，D．After allC．First of a11A．As a result of…B．As a result 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，本题注意固定词组As a result of和 As a result的区别，要求考生平时多记固定词组 即学即练：I’d almost given up hope of finding a car I liked, and then suddenly this one_________ . A. turned over B. turned down C. turned on D. turned up 选D 2．Einstein was a great scientist. He did a lot for human rights and progress. A. no more than B. not more than C. more than D. as much as 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. no more than仅仅B. not more than最多， C. more than不仅仅， D. as much as多达，句意：爱因斯坦不仅仅是个伟大的科学家，对人权和进步也做出很大贡献。选C。 考点：考查词组辨析 点评：more than的意思比较多，这里列举些供大家参考：“More than＋名词”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是” “More than＋数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意，“More than＋形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思，在“More...than...”中，肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的，约等于“是……而不是… 3．She was scared the yard because she was scared by the big dog at the gate. A. to go into; to be bitten; lay B. of going into; to bite; lying C. of going into; to bite; laying D. to go into; of being bitten; lying 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查词组：第一空考查be scared to do不敢做…，第二空是be scared of doing害怕做…,第三空是现在分词做定语，因为the dog和lie是主动关系，用现在分词做定语，句意：他不敢进入院子，害怕被躺在门口的狗咬。选D。 考点：考查词组 点评：有的单词搭配不同的形式含义就不同了，这也是学生的易错题，这和平时的记忆关系密切，全面的知识点分布，加上做题时的细心分析才能把题目做对。 4．Society _______ a variety of people; some are good, others bad, and still others in between. A. is consisted of B. is made up of C. consisted of D. make up of 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：短语辨析。由…组成：be made up of=consist of. 其中的consist of不能有被动语态，也没有进行时。句意：社会由各种各样的人组成，有些是好的，有些是坏的，还有些介于两者之间，故B正确。 考点：短语辨析 点评：consist of由…组成；该短语没有被动语态，没有进行时。相当于be made up of。 5．Although he _______ the danger to his own health, he found it difficult to quit smoking. A. was very aware of B. well awared of C. was well aware of D. very awared of 【答案】C