苏轼黄州词作的特点分析.docVIP

摘要 苏轼，他打破了宋词最初“词为艳科”的藩篱，一改婉约词风，开豪放派先河，让豪放词从此在宋词史上大放异彩。虽然苏轼政途坎坷，被一贬再贬，但就其文学成就来说，苏轼在贬至黄州时期，也是他在文学上占领高地的时期，纵观苏轼的黄州词作，他首创的豪放词风打破婉约一统宋词的局面，丰富词的内容，开阔词的意境，“以诗为词”使词体与诗体的正统地位相齐平，在儒家入世和道家出世的思想影响下，以一种旷达的心态，游历于世事万象之间，所以黄州时期的所作之词给人一种飘逸、清空的感觉，内含的感情深沉，读起来却给人一种潇洒、旷达之感。 关键词：清空旷达; 自成一家; 词意丰富; 以诗为词; 意境深远; Abstract Summary of Su Shi, he broke the song was originally Word for porn fences, a graceful and restrained CI style modified, open and bold pioneer shine bold word in the history of CI. Although sushi political way rough, was a demoted again demoted, but on its literature achievements for, sushi in demoted to Huangzhou period, The history of literature which he occupation Highland of period, throughout sushi of Huangzhou Word made, he pioneered of bold Word wind break graceful unified song word of situation, rich word of content, open Word of mood, to poems for word makes Word body and verse of Orthodox status phase flush, in Confucian wto and under the influence of the Taoist school was born, in a broad-minded attitude, travelled around the world between the host, Huangzhou made words give the feeling of an elegant, empty, containing deep feelings, read up and it gives people a sense of chic, broad-minded. Key words: empty-minded; Unique style; The meaning of the word rich; In poetry the word; Far-reaching conception; 目录 绪论…………………………………………………………………………………1 一、黄州词作处于高峰的原因……………………………………………………1 二、黄州词的主旋律………………………………………………………………3 三、黄州词作的特点分析…………………………………………………………4 （一）、题材和内容的延展………………………………………………4 （二）、打破词类形式……………………………………………………5 （三）、“以诗为词”的创作手法………………………………………7 （四）、“自成一家”的豪放之风………………………………………9 （五）、开阔词境、意境深远……………………………………………11 （六）、儒、道、佛的融合………………………………………………12 四、黄州词所体现的苏轼的人生观………………………………………………13 结语…………………………………………………………………………………15 引用文献……………………………………………………………………………16 致谢…………………………………………………………………………………17 绪论 对苏词的研究一直都是个“热点”。认定苏轼黄州编年词突破了100首，高达107首。可见，黄州时期确实是苏轼词创作的一个高峰期。并且我们发现，相对来说，谪居黄州时期是苏轼一生的创作历程中，词作最多而诗歌最少的一个时期。苏轼黄州时期的词作风格也是非常值得研究和探讨的