2014届高考复习英语语法知识 专题10 定语从句.docVIP

定语从句 1．Patience，without________ you cant do the work well，is a kind of quality. A．that B．it Cwhich D．what which”的情况，which指代的是先行词patience。 答案：C 2．Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, ________ the most important is perhaps its convenience. A．of which B．whose C．that D．in which 解析：考查定语从句。句意：在因特网上购物有很多优点，其中最重要的也许是它的便利。分析句子结构和语意可知，此处定语从句修饰advantages，表示其中的某一部分，故选择of which，也可以写成the most important of which。 答案：A 3I still cant believe my eyes when I remember the scene________ the best player should miss the pass. A．that B．which Cwhere D．how where 引导定语从句修饰先行词scene，where在从句中作状语。句意为：当我记起当时那个最好的选手没有过关时，我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。 答案：C 4．In order to get started in this career, Im willing to accept any position ________ I can show my abilities. A．where B．which C．when D．that 解析：考查定语从句。根据语意和句子结构分析可知：where引导定语从句并在定语从句中作地点状语，所以选A。 答案：A 5Chinas new food law provides for a food recall system________producers have to stop production if their food isnt up to standards. A．where B．that Cwhen D．which a food recall system，定语从句为producers have to stop production if their food isnt up to standards(in the food recall system)，故选A。 答案：A 6．Remember that there is still one point________ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow. A．where B．why Cwhen D．thatone point，然后把先行词“代入”从句中，判断其在从句中的“地位”和“作用”，这里先行词在从句中作make clear的宾语，所以用关系代词that/which引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语，据此选D项。 答案：D 7．With the rapid development of agriculture, the people in ________ village I taught before have lived a happy life. A．who B．where C．whose D．which 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。句意：随着农业的快速发展，我以前教书的那个村子里的人们过着幸福的生活。解答此题时可以将定语从句还原成：I taught in the peoples village before。可以看出所选用的关系代词在从句中作定语，因此选C。 答案：C 8The moment________ John will never forget is________ Mr Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing. A．that；that B．thatwhen C．when；that D．whenwhen 解析：考查从句引导词。第一空用that 引导定语从句，修饰先行词The moment；第二空用when引导表语从句，并在从句中作时间状语，故答案为B。 答案：B 9． The mountain, ________ the peak is hardly seen, is the highest mountain in the area. A．who