Thestomach.pptVIP

The Spleen Objectives After study of this chapter, you should be able to : Label the major organs of the digestive system. Discuss the function of the stomach. Recognize the basic terms related to the digestive system. Identify the roots for the accessory organs in the digestive system. Try to present different symptoms of digestive preambles. The Digestive System Oral cavity Pharynx Esophagus Diaphragm Stomach Spleen Liver Small intestine Duodenum Large intestine Rectum Anus Pancreas Appendix ROOT MEANING EXAMPLE or/o- mouth oral dent/o dent/i tooth dentist odont/o teeth periodontist lingu/o tongue sublingual gloss/o tongue glossopharyngeal Roots for the Mouth ROOT MEANING EXAMPLE esophag/o esophagus transesopharyngeal gastr/o stomach gastritis enter/o intestine dysentery duoden/o duodenum duodenal duodenoscopy col/o; colon/o colon colonitis rect/o rectum rectocele Roots for the Digestive Tract Do you know the following terms now? Oronasal Dentistry Odontoplasty Linguodental Transesophageal Heptogastrostomy Gastrocolostomy 胃肠炎 结肠周围的 直肠切除术 牙周炎 舌内的 胃十二指肠纤维镜 胃充血 消化性溃疡 急慢性胃炎 Disorders of Digestive System Peptic ulcer Acute/chronic gastritis 胃癌 溃疡性结肠炎 Gastric carcinoma Ulcerative colitis Disorders of Digestive System Disorders of Digestive System Acute pancreatitis Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 急性胰腺炎 上消化道出血 Disorders of Digestive System IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) Constipation colon carcinoma pancreatic cancer pyloric obstruction Ileus hemorrhoids 肠易激综合征 便秘 结肠癌 胰腺癌 幽门梗阻 肠梗阻 痔疮 swallowing difficulties heartburn abdominal pain distended abdomen ga