【人教版】备战2012届英语教材高一重难点梳理Unit 2 English around the world.docVIP

Unit 2 English around the world 一、语法 Direct and Indirect Speech(2) 不定式在间接引语中的运用 祈使句变为间接引语时要将祈使句中的动词原形改为不定式，并在不定式前加上动词ask/tell/order等；若直接引语中的祈使句表示的是命令的口气，间接引语用tell/order; 若祈使句是否定式，则在不定式前加否定词not, 即tell/order sb. not to do sth.如： Dont smoke in the room,he said. He told me not to smoke in the room. 若直接引语中表示的是请求的口气，间接引语用ask，如： Please give the bird clean water every day.My friend said. My friend asked me to give the bird clean water every day. Could you help me with my homework?she said. She asked me to help her with her homework. 当直接引语是疑问句时，在转变为间接引语时，应运用疑问词+不定式，在句中作宾语。如： When shall we start?he ask