Swift简明教程.pdfVIP

Swift “Hello world”Swift println(Hello,-world) CObjective-CSwiftSwift / main Swift Note XcodePlaygroundPlaygroundSwift Swift let var var-myVariable-=-42 myVariable-=-50 let-myConstant-=-42 myVariable let-implicitInteger-=-70 let-implicitDouble-=-70.0 let-explicitDouble:-Double-=-70 Float 4 Swift let-label-=-The-width-is- let-width-=-94 let-widthLabel-=-label-+-String(width) String () \ let-apples-=-3 let-oranges-=-5 let-appleSummary-=-I-have-\(apples)-apples. let-fruitSummary-=-I-have-\(apples-+-oranges)-pieces-of-fruit. \() Swift [] var-shoppingList-=-[catfish,-water,-tulips,-blue-paint] shoppingList[1]-=-bottle-of-water var-occupations-=-[ Malcolm:-Captain, Kaylee:-Mechanic, ] occupations[Jayne]-=-Public-Relations let-emptyArray-=-String[]() let-emptyDictionary-=-DictionaryString,-Float() [] [:] shoppingList-=-[]-//-Went-shopping-and-bought-everything. if switch for-in for while do-while if {} let-individualScores-=-[75,-43,-103,-87,-12] var-teamScore-=-0 for-score-in-individualScores-{ if-score--50-{ teamScore-+=-3 }-else-{ teamScore-+=-1 } } teamScore if if score { ... } 0 if let Optionals nil ? var-optionalString:-String?-=-Hello optionalString-==-nil var-optionalName:-String?-=-John-Apppleseed var-greeting-=-Hello! if-let-name-=-optionalName-{ greeting-=-Hello,-\(name) } optionalName nil if else optional Name nil nil false if let Swift switch let-vegetable-=-red-pepper switch-vegetable-{ case-celery: