Application of the Moving Averaging Technique in Surplus Production Models.pdfVIP

Application of the Moving Averaging Technique in Surplus Production Models.pdf

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Application of the Moving Averaging Technique in Surplus Production Models.pdf

J.OceanUniv.China (OceanicandCoastalSeaResearch) D0I10.1007/sl1802.014.2178.4 ISSN 1672-5182,201413(4):657-665 http://www.ouc.edu.cn/xbywb/ E-mail:xbywb ouc.edu.cn ApplicationoftheMovingAveragingTechniqueinSurplus ProductionModels ^ WANGYu,andLIUQun’ CollegeofFisheries,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266003,PR.China (ReceivedOctober19,2012;revisedDecember24,2012;acceptedDecember2,2013) @ OceanUniversityofChina.SciencePressandSpring-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014 Abstract Surplusproductionmodelsarethesimplestanalytica1methodseffectiveforfish stockassessmentandfisheriesman— agement.Inthispaper,eightsurplusproductionestimators(threeestimationprocedures)weretestedonSchaeferandFoxtypesimu。 lateddatainthreesimulatedfisheries(declining.wel1.managed.andrestoringfisheries)attwowhitenoiselevels.MonteCarlo simulationwasconductedtoverifytheutilityofmovingaveragingfMA),whichwasanimportanttechniqueofrreducingtheeffect ofnoiseindatainthesemodels.Therelativeestimationerror(REE1ofmaximumsustainableyield(MSY)wasusedasanindicator forhteanalysis.na done.wayANOVA wasappliedtotesthtesignificanceoftheI Ecalculatedatofur levelsofMA .Simulation resultssuggestedthatincreasingthevalueofMAcouldsignificantlyimprovetheperformanceofthesurplusproductionmodel(1ow REE)inallcaseswhenthewhitenoiselevelwaslow (coefficientofvariationfC =0.02).However,whenthewhitenoiselevel increasedrC 0.25).addingthevalueofMAcouldstillsignificantlyenhancetheperfomranceofmostmodels.Ourresultsindicated thatthebestmode1perfomr anceoccurredfrequentlywhenMA wasequalto3:however,someexceptionswereobservedwhenMA washigher. Keywords movingaveraging;suprlusproductionmodel;MonteCarlosimulation beenreported(Gullnad.1983)。thevalidityofMAinsur- 1lntroduction plusproductionmodelestimationshasnotbeendetected. Meanwh

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