安徽省2012高三英语一轮复习Unit4Globalwarming课件（人教版选修8）.pptVIP

练规范、练技能、练速度 come about发生；造成 教材原句P26：So how has this come about and does it matter? 那么，这种温度的增长是怎么产生的呢？会有什么影响吗？ ①Can you tell me how the big fire came about? 你能告诉我大火是怎样发生的吗？ ②I’ll never understand how it came about that you made such a mistake.我真不明白你居然犯了这么个错误。 辨析：come about，happen，take place与break out (1)come about 发生，产生，指要求解释或说明事情发生的理由。经常与how连用。 (2)happen 发生，常用词汇，指偶然的，意外的，具体客观事物的发生或出现，尤其指自发的未能预见的事情发生。 (3)take place 发生，指事件或事故的发生是在预料中的并非是偶然的，进而引申为按计划“进行，举行”。 (4)break out指战争、火灾、疾病等的突然“发生、爆发”。 6.用come about，happen，take place或break out填空： (1)A fire______________during the night，which caused a lot of damage. (2)Luckily the earthquake didn’t________in the center of the city. (3)How did it______________that the dairy products were harmful to children? (4)Great changes______________in our school in the past few years. 答案：　(1)broke out　(2)happen　(3)come about　(4)have taken place result in导致 教材原句P26：They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.他们还赞同下述观点，正是由于越来越多地燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。 ①The accident resulted in three people being killed. 这次事故造成了三人死亡。 ②His hard work resulted in excellent grades in his exams. 他的努力使他在考试中取得了优异的成绩。 result from...由……造成；因……而产生 as a result结果 as a result of...由于……的结果 with the result that...其结果是…… without result没有结果；白费 ③However，pollution and other serious problems have also resulted from human progress. 但是，人类的发展也产生了污染和其他严重的问题。 ④Alice overslept this morning.As a result，she was late for work. 艾丽斯今天早上睡过了头，结果上班迟到了。 ⑤About 21 million people died during the 1990s as a result of smoking.20世纪90年代约有2 100万人死于吸烟。 ⑥He has tried very hard to find a job，until now without result. 他努力找工作，但直到现在仍毫无结果。 7.完成句子 (1)由于疏忽所引起的任何损失应由借用者负责赔偿。 Any damage______________________must be paid for by the borrower. (2)最近的研究表明，压力和疲劳常使人精力不集中。 According to a recent study，stress and tiredness often__________ ____________a lack of concentration. 答案：　(1)resulting from carelessness　(2)result in/lead to There is no doubt