【人教版】备战2012届高中英语新课标必修四知识点.doc

高中英语新课标必修四知识点 IV---1 Women of achievements 一、知识点1. … a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. ……一个来自农村的女孩，她装扮成男人去为法兰西而战。dress as 穿……的服装，使穿得像Mom insists that we dress up as monsters. 妈妈坚持要我们打扮成怪物。We must fight for our rights, comrades!同志们, 我们必须为自己的权利而斗争!2. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.她帮助把英国人驱逐出法国。她被捕并被英国人处死。drove the attackers away; drove out any thought of failure. 赶走袭击者；打消失败的念头He drove the children to school. 他开车送孩子去上学Indecision drives me crazy.犹豫要把我逼疯了In these cases, the person is put to death.在这些案件中，罪犯被剥夺生存权利。The prisoner was put to death at dawn. 那囚犯在黎明时被处决.3. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖4. …one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history 中国现代史上杰出的领导人之一。the top historian in her department. 她部门中最杰出的历史学家5. She concerned herself with welfare projects 她关心福利事业He concerned herself with public work 他关心公众事务Were rather concerned about fathers health. 我们相当担心父亲的健康。This concerns the healthy growth of the children deeply.这事对孩子们的健康成长关系极大。6. a specialist in women’s illnesses 妇科疾病的专家7. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.她毕生贡献于中国妇女儿童的医疗工作。He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他为全人类的利益献出了自己的一生。He devoted a great sum of money to books. 他们花了一大笔钱买书。After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. 退休后,他将要致力于园艺。8. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors. 她的工作鼓励了很多其他的妇女成为女医生。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人(做某事)encourage a man to work better鼓励一个人更好地工作be encouraged by受...鼓励[鼓舞]9. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的工作说明了人类和黑猩猩的关系。have connection with “与……有关系”，His illness must have had some connection with his diet.他的病想必与他的饮食有关。in connection with “与……有关；关于”，The teachers often deal with problems in connection with education.老师经常处理和教育有关的问题。Do you believe that theres a connection between smoking and heart disease? 你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗?We have conn