毕业设计（论文）-环境生态学在风景园林设计中的运用.docVIP

环境生态学在风景园林设计中的运用 摘要 在21世纪的今天，国家综合国力的提升，社会的科技迅猛发展，而在社会科技和工业发展的同时伴随的是不断恶化的生存环境生态和资源的匮乏，例如城市雾霾现象，全球变暖，臭氧层的破坏，人类的生存面临严峻的挑战。在全球生态危机的面前，人类清醒的意识到必须走生态可持续发展的道路，从长远目光看，研究环境生态学是解决人类面临环境生态的诸多问题和坚持可持续发展的必然途径。 环境生态学研究重点是诸多环境问题，环境污染的生态学原理和规律、环境污染的综合治理、自然资源的保护和开发利用、废弃物的循环再生，研究目的是改善不断恶化的生态环境，达到资源的高效利用，促进经济、环境和人类社会的可持续发展。 但实际上，怎样的设计是“生态”的？它具体体现在设计的哪些方面？生态学你的科学性应该怎样融入风景园林的艺术性中？本文结合西安浐灞湿地公园生境概念设计尝试对这些问题做一些浅薄的探讨，通过对案例的简单描述来分析哪些生态学理论被运用到了设计中，这些理念又是从哪几个方面与生态学相结合的。 【关键词】风景园林设计生态学理念湿地公园 The application of ecology in the landscape design of the environment Abstract In the 21st century today, the national comprehensive national strength has increased, the rapid development of science and technology of the society, and in social science and technology and industrial development and the accompanying is worsening ecological living environment and the lack of resources, such as urban haze phenomena, global warming, the destruction of the ozone layer, the survival of mankind faces severe challenges. In the face of global ecological crisis, human sober must realize that the ecological sustainable development road, from the long-term view, environmental ecology study is to solve ecological problems facing humanity environment and necessary way to adhere to the principle of sustainable development. Environment ecology research focuses on many environmental problems, environmental pollution ecology principle and rule, the comprehensive treatment of environmental pollution, and the protection and development and utilization of natural resources, waste recycling, the research purpose is to improve the worsening ecological environment, to achieve the efficient utilization of resources, promote the sustainable development of economy, environment and human society. But in fact, ecological is how to design? It embodies in the design of what respect? The science of ecology you should how to blend in the art of landscape architecture? Based on xi an action Ba wetland park habitat concept design attempts to