交通事故司法鉴定方法及实践毕业论文.docVIP

西南林业大学 本科毕业（设计）论文 （届） 题 目 教学院系 机械与交通学院 专 业 交通运输 学生姓名 指导教师 赵龙庆（教授） 评 阅 人 年 月 日 2008级，云南，昆明，650224） 摘要：随着汽车和道路交通的发展，交通给人们带来高效率、快节奏正面效应的同时，也给人们带来灾难——交通事故。交通事故频频发生，严重地危害着人类的生命和财产安全，交通事故已成为世界性的一大社会公害。由于交通事故引发的争议和纠纷越来越多，致使交通事故引发的民事诉讼案件急剧上升，对交通事故鉴定的需求也越来越多。因此，掌握事故发生的各种规律，科学鉴定交通事故责任，科学有效地采取交通安全措施，控制和预防交通事故，减少人民生命、财产损失，是构建和谐社会的必然要求。交通事故鉴定是伴随着法制的不断健全而发展，涉及交通事故处理中的司法鉴定任务也越来越繁重。交通事故鉴定的立法和实践中还存在的一些问题已影响了司法公正和司法鉴定的权威性，并把现场勘查和司法鉴定结合起来，为分清事故各方责任，还原事故真相，提供科学的证据，做出合理真实的决策。 关键词：交通事故；司法鉴定；痕迹；法医学鉴定 Traffic accident judicial authentication method and Practice Zhu yong (Traffic and Transportation 2008,Southwest Forestry University ,Kunming Yunnan,650224) Abstract: With Chinas rapid development of traffic, traffic accident is ceaseless grow in quantity, the traffic to the way of life of the people and bring about revolutionary changes. But the traffic brings high efficiency, fast paced positive effect while, also bring disaster -- traffic accident. Traffic accidents happen frequently, seriously endanger human life and property safety, traffic accidents have become a world one big social effects of pollution. Therefore, mastering the accidents of various rules, scientific identification of traffic accident responsibility, scientific and effective to take safety measures, control and prevention of traffic accidents, reduce the peoples life and property loss, is the inevitable request of constructing harmonious society. Traffic accident appraisal is accompanied by a legal system is ceaseless and perfect, relates to the traffic accident treatment of judicial identification task is more and more heavy. Traffic accident appraisal legislation and practice there are still some problems have affected the judicial justice and judicial authority, and the scene investigation and judicial identification combined, to distinguish accident r