2015中考英语《形容词Adjective专题》ppt复习课件.pptVIP

* 专题复习 形容词 Adjective   用来描写或修饰名词、代词的一类词，对它们起修饰、描绘作用，表示名词的性质和特征。 在句中可以充当定语、表语或补足语。 一.定义 二.用途 1. 作定语 1) She is a good student. They are old teachers. 2) I have something important to do. Is there anything wrong with your bike? Anyone intelligent can do it. 总结: 形容词放名词前,放不定代词后. 3)多个形容词连用 gold English brown hot long sick silk Japan yellow young round good stone Canada blue new small fine wooden Chinese red old large kind 材料 国籍 颜色 新旧温度 大小长短 主观看法 1.Mary给了我一个实用的大的棕色木盒子. Mary gave me a useful big brown wooden box. 2.一张小圆桌 a small round table 3.一幢高大的白色建筑物 a tall white building 2. 作表语 Our hometown is beautiful. The trees turn green. The soup smells delicious. 注意:常用的系动词有: be,become,get, look,feel,smell,sound,turn,seem,grow等 The baby is still awake. The old man is alone. 3. 作补语 The news made us happy. Keep the classroom clean and tidy, please. She died young. The room was found empty. 4. the+adj The old are taken good care of in our country. The English like tea very much. 形容词的比较等级 构成 big hot busy easy nice large long tall 单音节词和 少数双音节词 最高级 比较级 原级 构成方法 useful interesting 多音节词 -er -est -r -st y?i-er y?i-est 双写辅音字母-er 双写辅音字母-est more+ most+ 1) 规则变化 2) 不规则变化 old far little many/much bad/badly/ill good/well 最高级 比较级 原级 better best worse worst more most less least farther/further farther/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest 2. 用法 汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。 他的个子没有他父亲的个子高。 1) 和…一样 as + adj + as 和…不一样 not so(as) + adj + as 汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍。 2) …是…的多少倍 倍数 + as + adj + as Tom is as old as Kate. He is not so tall as his father. Tom is twice as old as Kate. 3) 只能修饰原级的词有very，quite，so，too 他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。 他跑得那么快以至于我跟不上 He is too tired to walk on. He runs so fast that I can’t follow him. 4) 表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍” (倍数)+ 形容词比较级+than 汤姆比凯特高。 这个房间比那个大三倍。 Tom is taller than Kate. This room is three times bigger than that one. 5)表示“越来越……”比较级+and+比较级 The flowers are