下消化道不适患者乳糖不耐受认知度的调查及对策.pdfVIP

·202· 下消化道不适患者乳糖不耐受认知度的调查及对策 储 华，杨建锋，丛衍群，赵建民，戴宁 (浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院，浙江杭州310006) 摘要：目的了解下消化道不适患者对乳糖不耐受的认知度。方法 自行设计调查问卷，对250例患者进行乳糖不 耐受的相关知识调查，并对饮牛奶后出现消化道不适症状者进行产生症状的原因调查。结果3．6％患者知道乳糖不耐受 症状。118例饮奶后出现不适患者中78．8％认为产生症状的原因是自身胃肠道功能不好。结论下消化道不适患者对乳 糖不耐受认知度低。必须进行正确、有效的知识宣教和饮食指导。 关键词：乳糖小耐受；认知；调查；对策 on oflactoseintolerancefor withdiscomfortinlower andcountermeasmeslevel patients tract／／ Survey cognitive digestive CHUHua，YANG Ji柚一rain，DAI RunRunShaw AffiIlatedto Ji蛐一feng。CONGY狮一qan。ZHAO Ning／／Sir Hospital schoolof 310006，China ZhejiaI-gUniversity medicine．UangzhouZhejiang for with in To the leveloflactoseintolerance discomfortlower Abstract：Objectivestudycognitive patients digestive tract．Method 250 onrelated oflactoseintoleranceandcausesofdiscomfortinlower Investigatepatients knowledge diges— knowthe 118 tiretract considerafter millResult oflactoseintolerance．78．8％of they drinking 3．6％patientssymptoms milkconsiderthecausetobetheir function．ConclusionPa- withdiscomfortafter pOOr patients drinking gastrointestinal havelow level．Correctandeffective andedu- tientswithdiscomfortinlower tract instruction digestive cognitive knowledge diet are be cationand tO guidanceurged given． words：Lactose Key intolerance；Cognition；Survey；Countermeasure 中图分类号：R473．5 文献标识码：A 文章编号