LAMP搭建及其组件配置.docVIP

平台是：linux as4 + httpd-2.2.6 + mysql-5.0.27 + php-5.2.6 组件是：phpmyadmin-3.1.3+ZendOptimizer-3.2.8 1.Mysql的安装 tar zxvf mysql-5.0.27.tar.gz进入mysql解压的源码文件目录./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql?? #设置mysql的安装路径./configure --with-charset=gbk --with-collation=gbk_chinese_ci --with-extra-charsets=none #加入gbk字符集make make install?? #编译，进行安装。配置mysql：groupadd mysql???????? #添加mysql组useradd -g mysql mysql?? #添加mysql用户并加入到mysql组cd /usr/local/mysql/????? #切换到cd /usr/local/mysql/目录下chown -R mysql .?????? #改变当前目录下的所有者为mysql用户chgrp -R mysql .???? #改变当前目录下的mysql用户的文件为mysql组cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.27/support-files?? #在源码mysql目录的support-files下cp f /etc/f?? #拷贝文件到/etc/覆盖f 文件cd /usr/local/mysql/bin?????? #改变目录到/usr/local/mysql/bin./mysql_install_db --user=mysql?? #以mysql身份初始化数据库cd /usr/local/mysql???? #改变目录到/usr/local/mysqlchown -R mysql:mysql var?? #改变var目录所属mysql用户到mysql组chmod 755 var???? #改变var目录权限cd /usr/local/mysql/bin???? #改变目录到/usr/local/mysql/bin./mysqld_safe --user=mysql ??? #以mysql用户启动库生成套接字netstat -ant | grep 3306???? #查看mysql是否启动，mysql用的是3306端口 cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.27/support-files/????? #改变目录cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld??? #拷贝文件用于开机自动启动chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld??? #给mysqld权限chkconfig --add mysqld??????? #添加mysqld服务到系统chkconfig mysqld on???? #打开myslqd服务service mysqld restart??? #启动mysql服务测试mysql:cd /usr/local/mysql/bin??? #改变目录到cd /usr/local/mysql/binmysql???? #登陆mysqlshow databases;?? #查看数据库表 2.Apache的安装# tar xvzf httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz# cd httpd-2.2.6# ./configure --enable-dav --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-module=rewrite --prefix=/usr/local/apache2# make make install #ln -s /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /sbin/apachectl编辑配置文件httpd.conf?? # vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf修改内容： ServerName :80 为ServerName localhost:80或者Apache服务器的IP　安装完成并修改后，启动apache进程：/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start(或者在/usr/local/apache2/bin/下， 用./httpd –k start)，然后打开浏览器http://localhost/，如果有测试页It works!出现,则证明已经安装成功。 3.Php安装