计及风电影响安全稳定控制技术及研究.pdfVIP

计及风电影响的安全稳定控制技术研究 常康，宋晓芳，薛峰，周玲 南瑞集团公司（国网电力科学研究院），江苏省南京市 210003 Study On Power Grid Security and Stability Control Technology with the Impacts of Wind Power CHANG Kang, SONG Xiao-fang, XUE Feng, ZHOU Ling NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 21003, China ABSTRACT: With the rapid growth of installed 关键词：风电；不确定性；公平性；安全稳定；控 capacity of wind power, it is of great importance to 制策略 study on the power grid security and stability control technology taking into accounts the impacts of wind 1 引言 power. Firstly, the impacts of uncertainty of wind 近几年，我国风电发展迅猛，发展规模 power and fairness demands of wind farms on power 和发展速度均处于全球领先地位，2010 年底 grid security and stability control strategy are analyzed. 我国风电装机规模已跃居世界第一位，成为 Secondly, the implementation framework of security 全球风电装机容量最高、新增装机容量最 and stability control strategy with wind power impacts 多、增长速度最快的国家。“规模开发、集 is designed from two aspects of functional structure 中并网” 已成为我国风电开发利用的主要模 and layered and distributed system. Thirdly, a method 式之一。因此，在充分消纳和利用风电的前 of strategy-making is proposed, with which the 提下，如何确保电网安全稳定运行成为伴随 security and stability control strategy meets the needs 着风电跨越式发展的核心问题之一，研究计 of uncertainty of wind power and fairness demands of 及风电影响的电网安全稳定控制技术具有 wind farms. Finally, a comparative simulation is taken 重要的现实意义。 based on operating data of wind power base. And the 风电接入比例增加，使得电力系统在某 results show that the proposed methods are feasible 些严重故障下必须考虑风电的切机措施。文 and effective. 献[1-2] 分析了风机和常规火电机组切机措 KEY WORD: wind power ；uncertainty ；fairness ； 施在保持系统稳定效果上的差异性, 提出了 security and stability；control strategy 严重故障后火电机组和风电机组的优化切 机方案。但是，其缺少对控制策略的细化研 摘要：随着风电并网规模的增加，研究计及风电影 究，且没有考虑风电的不确定性及风电场公 响的电网安全稳定控制技术具有重要的现实意义。 平性对控制措施的影响。文献[3-6] 中开发的